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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



140 words match “CIRCUIT”

CYMOSCOPE n.
waves. The influence of electric waves on the resistance of a particular kind of electric circuit, on the magnetization of steel, on the polarization of an electrolytic cell, or on the electric condition of a vacuum has been applied in the various cymoscopes.
DELTA CONNECTION n.
One of the usual forms or methods for connecting apparatus to a three-phase circuit, the three corners of the delta or triangle, as diagrammatically represented, being connected to the three wires of the supply circuit.
DETOUR n.
A turning; a circuitous route; a deviation from a direct course; as, the detours of the Mississippi.
DIFFERENTIAL a.
rent countries. -- Differential galvanometer (Elec.), a galvanometer having two coils or circuits, usually equal, through which currents passing in opposite directions are measured by the difference of their effect upon the needle. -- Differential gearing, a train of toothed wheels, usually an epicyclic train, so arr…
DIOCESE n.
The circuit or extent of a bishop's jurisdiction; the district in which a bishop exercises his ecclesiastical authority. [Frequently, but improperly, spelt diocess.]
DIRECT a.
Straight; not crooked, oblique, or circuitous; leading by the short or shortest way to a point or end; as, a direct line; direct means. What is direct to, what slides by, the question. Locke.
DOUBLE n.
A turn or circuit in running to escape pursues; hence, a trick; a shift; an artifice. These men are too well acquainted with the chase to be flung off by any false steps or doubles. Addison.
ELECTRIC; ELECTRICAL a.
chronograph. -- Electric current, a current or stream of electricity traversing a closed circuit formed of conducting substances, or passing by means of conductors from one body to another which is in a different electrical state. -- Electric, or Electrical, eel (Zoöl.), a South American eel-like fresh-water fish of…
ELECTRICITY n.
ifestation of energy, exhibiting itself when in disturbed equilibrium or in activity by a circuit movement, the fact of direction in which involves polarity, or opposition of properties in opposite directions; also, by attraction for many substances, by a law involving attraction between surfaces of unlike polarity, an…
ELECTRO-MOTION n.
The motion of electricity or its passage from one metal to another in a voltaic circuit; mechanical action produced by means of electricity.
ELECTRO-THERMANCY n.
of the effect of an electric current upon the temperature of a conductor, or a part of a circuit composed of two different metals.
ELECTROTONIC a.
ertaining to electrical tension; -- said of a supposed peculiar condition of a conducting circuit during its exposure to the action of another conducting circuit traversed by a uniform electric current when both circuits remain stationary. Faraday.
EMBER a.
Making a circuit of the year of the seasons; recurring in each quarter of the year; as, ember fasts.
ERRANT a.
Journeying; itinerant; -- formerly applied to judges who went on circuit and to bailiffs at large. Mozley & W.
EYRE n.
A journey in circuit of certain judges called justices in eyre (or in itinere).
FETCH v.
butter in the churn. W. Barnes. To fetch a compass (Naut.), to make a sircuit; to take a circuitious route going to a place. -- To fetch a pump, to make it draw water by pouring water into the top and working the handle. -- To fetch headway or sternway (Naut.), to move ahead or astern. -- To fetch out, to develop.…
GALVANIC a.
tain liquids and metals; -- now usually called voltaic battery. See Battery. -- Galvanic circuit or circle. (Elec.) See under Circuit. -- Galvanic pile (Elec.), the voltaic pile. See under Voltaic.
GAOL n.
luded in it, for trying and delivering every prisoner in jail when the judges, upon their circuit, arrive at the place for holding court, and for discharging any whom the grand jury fail to indict. [Eng.] -- Gaol delivery. (Law) See Jail delivery, under Jail.
GROUND n. 2 definitions
A conducting connection with the earth, whereby the earth is made part of an electrical circuit.
GYRE n.
A circular motion, or a circle described by a moving body; a turn or revolution; a circuit. Quick and more quick he spins in giddy gyres. Dryden. Still expanding and ascending gyres. Mrs. Browning.
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