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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



762 words match “ROCK”

ROC n.
A monstrous bird of Arabian mythology. [Written also rock, and rukh.] Brande & C.
ROCAILLE n. 2 definitions
Artificial rockwork made of rough stones and cement, as for gardens.
ROCHE n.
Rock. [Obs.] Chaucer.
ROCHE ALUM n.
so called from Rocca, in Syria, whence alum is said to have been obtained; -- also called rock alum.
ROCHET n.
A frock or outer garment worn in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries. [Obs.] Rom. of R.
ROKELAY n.
A short cloak. [Written also rockelay, rocklay, etc.] [Scot.]
ROLL v.
To incline first to one side, then to the other; to rock; as, there is a great difference in ships about rolling; in a general semse, to be tossed about. Twice ten tempestuous nights I rolled. Pope.
ROOF n.
The surface or bed of rock immediately overlying a bed of coal or a flat vein. Bell roof, French roof, etc. (Arch.) See under Bell, French, etc. -- Flat roof. (Arch.) (a) A roof actually horizontal and level, as in some Oriental buildings. (b) A roof nearly horizontal, constructed of such material as allows the water…
ROSMARINE n.
A fabulous sea animal which was reported to climb by means of its teeth to the tops of rocks to feed upon the dew. And greedly rosmarines with visages deforme. Spenser.
RUBBLE n.
A mass or stratum of fragments or rock lying under the alluvium, and derived from the neighboring rock. Lyell.
RUINATE v.
To cause to fall; to cast down. On the other side they saw that perilous rock Threatening itself on them to ruinate. Spenser.
RUPELLARY n.
Rocky. [Obs.] "This rupellary nidary." Evelyn.
RUPICOLA n.
A genus of beautiful South American passerine birds, including the cock of the rock.
RUPICOLINE a.
Rock-inhabiting.
SAGE n.
, a small sparrow (Amphispiza Belli, var Nevadensis) which inhabits the dry plains of the Rocky Mountain region, living among sagebrush. -- Sage thrasher (Zoöl.), a singing bird (Oroscoptes montanus) which inhabits the sagebrush plains of Western North America. -- Sage willow (Bot.), a species of willow (Salix tristi…
SALIFEROUS a.
Producing, or impregnated with, salt. Saliferous rocks (Geol.), the New Red Sandstone system of some geologists; -- so called because, in Europe, this formation contains beds of salt. The saliferous beds of New York State belong largely to the Salina period of the Upper Silurian. See the Chart of Geology.…
SALINA PERIOD n.
The period in which the American Upper Silurian system, containing the brine-producing rocks of central New York, was formed. See the Chart of Geology.
SALT a.
nder Rail. -- Salt-marsh terrapin (Zoöl.), the diamond-back. -- Salt mine, a mine where rock salt is obtained. -- Salt pan. (a) A large pan used for making salt by evaporation; also, a shallow basin in the ground where salt water is evaporated by the heat of the sun. (b) pl. Salt works. -- Salt pit, a pit where sal…
SAMPHIRE n.
fleshy, suffrutescent, umbelliferous European plant (Crithmum maritimum). It grows among rocks and on cliffs along the seacoast, and is used for pickles. Hangs one that gathers samphire, dreadful trade! Scak.
SANDSTONE n.
A rock made of sand more or less firmly united. Common or siliceous sandstone consists mainly of quartz sand.
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