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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



733 words match “COMPOUND”

RAY n.
A radiating part of the flower or plant; the marginal florets of a compound flower, as an aster or a sunflower; one of the pedicels of an umbel or other circular flower cluster; radius. See Radius.
REACTION n.
resulting in a chemical change in one or more of these agents, with the production of new compounds or the manifestation of distinctive characters. See Blowpipe reaction, Flame reaction, under Blowpipe, and Flame.
RECEIVER n.
st steam from the high-pressure cylinder before it enters the low-pressure cylinder, in a compound engine.
REEVE n.
an officer, steward, bailiff, or governor; -- used chiefly in compounds; as, shirereeve, now written sheriff; portreeve, etc. Chaucer. Piers Plowman.
RESOLUTION n.
The act, operation, or process of resolving. Specifically: (a) The act of separating a compound into its elements or component parts.
RESOLVABLE a.
arts, or reduction to first principles; admitting solution or explanation; as, resolvable compounds; resolvable ideas or difficulties.
RESOLVE v.
To separate the component parts of; to reduce to the constituent elements; -- said of compound substances; hence, sometimes, to melt, or dissolve. O, that this too too solid flesh would melt, Thaw, and resolve itself into a dew! Shak. Ye immortal souls, who once were men, And now resolved to elements again. Dryden.…
RHABDOM n.
minute rodlike structures formed of two or more cells situated behind the retinulæ in the compound eyes of insects, etc. See Illust. under Ommatidium.
RHACHIS n.
The continued stem or midrib of a pinnately compound leaf, as in a rose leaf or a fern.
RHODAMMONIUM a.
rtaining to, derived from, or containing, rhodium and ammonia; -- said of certain complex compounds.
ROSEO- n.
so used adjectively) signifying rose-red; specifically used to designate certain rose-red compounds (called roseo-cobaltic compounds) of cobalt with ammonia. Cf. Luteo-.
RUBIDINE n.
btained from coal tar as an oily liquid, C11H17N; also, any one of the group od metameric compounds of which rubidine is the type.
RUTHENIC a.
Pertaining to, or containing, ruthenium; specifically, designating those compounds in which it has a higher valence as contrasted with ruthenious compounds.
RUTHENIOUS a.
Pertaining to, or containing, ruthenium; designating those compounds in which it has a lower valence as contrasted with ruthenic compounds.
SACCHARATE n.
In a wider sense, a compound of saccharose, or any similar carbohydrate, with such bases as the oxides of calcium, barium, or lead; a sucrate.
SAFRANIN n.
An orange-red dyestuff prepared from certain nitro compounds of creosol, and used as a substitute for the safflower dye.
SALICYL n.
The hypothetical radical of salicylic acid and of certain related compounds.
SALICYLITE n.
A compound of salicylal; -- named after the analogy of a salt.
SALSO-ACID a.
Having a taste compounded of saltness and acidity; both salt and acid. [R.]
SALT n. 2 definitions
The neutral compound formed by the union of an acid base; thus, sulphuric acid and iron form the salt sulphate of iron or green vitriol.
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