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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



694 words match “REASON”

RABID a.
Extreme, unreasonable, or fanatical in opinion; excessively zealous; as, a rabid socialist.
RACK-RENT n.
A rent of the full annual value of the tenement, or near it; an excessive or unreasonably high rent. Blackstone.
RADIUM n.
ns, which are of three kinds: alpha rays, beta rays, and gamma rays (see these terms). By reason of these rays they ionize gases, affect photographic plates, cause sores on the skin, and produce many other striking effects. Their degree of activity depends on the proportion of radium present, but not on its state of ch…
RAGE n.
The subject of eager desire; that which is sought after, or prosecuted, with unreasonable or excessive passion; as, to be all the rage.
RANK a.
Inflamed with venereal appetite. [Obs.] Shak. Rank modus (Law), an excessive and unreasonable modus. See Modus, 3. -- To set (the iron of a plane, etc.) rank, to set so as to take off a thick shaving. Moxon.
RANT n.
rant of fanatics. This is a stoical rant, without any foundation in the nature of man or reason of things. Atterbury.
RATHER adv.
is rather warm; the house is rather damp. The rather, the more so; especially; for better reason; for particular cause. You are come to me in happy time, The rather for I have some sport in hand. Shak. -- Had rather, or Would rather, prefer to; prefers to; as, he had, or would, rather go than stay. "I had rather speak…
RATIOCINATE v.
To reason, esp. deductively; to offer reason or argument.
RATIOCINATION n.
The process of reasoning, or deducing conclusions from premises; deductive reasoning.
RATIONAL a. 3 definitions
Relating to reason; not physical; mental. Moral philosophy was his chiefest end; for the rational, the natural, and mathematics . . . were but simple pastimes in comparison of the other. Sir T. North.
RATIONALISM n.
The doctrine or system of those who deduce their religious opinions from reason or the understanding, as distinct from, or opposed to, revelation.
RATIONALIST n.
One who accepts rationalism as a theory or system; also, disparagingly, a false reasoner. See Citation under Reasonist.
RATIONALITY n.
The quality or state of being rational; agreement with reason; possession of reason; due exercise of reason; reasonableness. When God has made rationality the common portion of mankind, how came it to be thy inclosure Gov. of Tongue. Well-directed intentions, whose rationalities will never bear a rigid examination. Sir…
RATIONALIZE v.
To use, and rely on, reason in forming a theory, belief, etc., especially in matters of religion: to accord with the principles of rationalism. Theodore . . . is just considered the chief rationalizing doctor of antiquity. J. H. Newman.
RAVE v.
To talk with unreasonable enthusiasm or excessive passion or excitement; -- followed by about, of, or on; as, he raved about her beauty. The hallowed scene Which others rave on, though they know it not. Byron.
REAL a.
ne; not artificial; counterfeit, or factitious; often opposed to ostensible; as, the real reason; real Madeira wine; real ginger. Whose perfection far excelled Hers in all real dignity. Milton.
REBEL v.
o revolt. Hoe could my hand rebel against my heart How could you heart rebel against your reason Dryden.
RECITAL n.
, or setting forth, of some matter of fact in any deed or writing in order to explain the reasons on which the transaction is founded; the statement of matter in pleading introductory to some positive allegation. Burn.
REDRESS n.
ces; hence, relief; remedy; reparation; indemnification. Shak. A few may complain without reason; but there is occasion for redress when the cry is universal. Davenant.
REFER v.
der by a mental or rational process; to assign to, as a class, a cause, source, a motive, reason, or ground of explanation; as, he referred the phenomena to electrical disturbances. To refer one's self, to have recourse; to betake one's self; to make application; to appeal. [Obs.] I'll refer me to all things sense. Sha…
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