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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



723 words match “KNOWN”

PEACOCK n.
The male of any pheasant of the genus Pavo, of which at least two species are known, native of Southern Asia and the East Indies.
PEGASUS n.
ing large pectoral fins, and the body covered with hard, bony plates. Several species are known from the East Indies and China.
PELICAN n.
Any large webfooted bird of the genus of Pelecanus, of which about a dozen species are known. They have an enormous bill, to the lower edge of which is attached a pouch in which captured fishes are temporarily stored.
PENTAMERA n.
including those that normally have five-jointed tarsi. It embraces about half of all the known species of the Coleoptera.
PEPPER n.
A well-known, pungently aromatic condiment, the dried berry, either whole or powdered, of the Piper nigrum.
PEPPERMINT n.
A volatile oil (oil of peppermint) distilled from the fresh herb; also, a well-known essence or spirit (essence of peppermint) obtained from it.
PERSON n.
rson and act a part. Jer. Taylor. To bear rule, which was thy part And person, hadst thou known thyself aright. Milton. How different is the same man from himself, as he sustains the person of a magistrate and that of a friend! South.
PESTILENCE n.
Specifically, the disease known as the plague; hence, any contagious or infectious epidemic disease that is virulent and devastating. The pestilence That walketh in darkness. Ps. xci. 6.
PHOTOSYNTHESIS n.
now commonly used as in animal physiology. The details of the process are not yet clearly known. Baeyer's theory is that the carbon dioxide is reduced to carbon monoxide, which, uniting with the hydrogen of the water in the cell, produces formaldehyde, the latter forming various sugars through polymerization. Vines sug…
PIANO; PIANOFORTE n.
A well-known musical instrument somewhat resembling the harpsichord, and consisting of a sreies of wires of graduated length, thickness, and tension, struck by hammers moved by keys. Dumb piano. See Digitorium. -- Grand piano. See under Grand. -- Square piano, one with a horizontal frame and an oblong case. -- Uprig…
PIG n.
blind bargain; something bought or bargained for, without the quality or the value being known. [Colloq.]
PILOT n.
Figuratively: A guide; a director of another through a difficult or unknown course.
PINE n.
merous species of weevils whose larvæ bore in the wood of pine trees. Several species are known in both Europe and America, belonging to the genera Pissodes, Hylobius, etc. -- Pine wool, a fiber obtained from pine needles by steaming them. It is prepared on a large scale in some of the Southern United States, and has…
PINEAPPLE n.
e latter, in shape and external appearance, to the cone of the pine tree. Its origin is unknown, though conjectured to be American.
PINTADO n.
The common pintado, or Guinea fowl, the helmeted, and the crested pintados, are the best known. See Guinea fowl, under Guinea.
PITHECANTHROPUS n.
rimate (P. erectus) apparently intermediate between man and the existing anthropoid apes, known from bones of a single individual found in Java (hence called Java man) in 1891-92. These bones include a thigh bone of the human type, two molar teeth intermediate between those of man and the anthropoids, and the calvaria…
PITUITARY a.
ary body; as, the pituitary fossa. Pituitary body or gland (Anat.), a glandlike body of unknown function, situated in the pituitary fossa, and connected with the infundibulum of the brain; the hypophysis. -- Pituitary fossa (Anat.), the ephippium.
PLANETARY a.
planetary life." Fuller. Planetary days, the days of the week as shared among the planets known to the ancients, each having its day. Hutton. -- Planetary nebula, a nebula exhibiting a uniform disk, like that of a planet.
PLOW; PLOUGH n.
A well-known implement, drawn by horses, mules, oxen, or other power, for turning up the soil to prepare it for bearing crops; also used to furrow or break up the soil for other purposes; as, the subsoil plow; the draining plow. Where fern succeeds ungrateful to the plow. Dryden.
POLYCHROMIC a.
Pertaining to, or designating, any one of several acids (known only in their salts) which contain more than one atom of chromium.
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