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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



751 words match “ANCIENT”

NOVEL a.
Of recent origin or introduction; not ancient; new; hence, out of the ordinary course; unusual; strange; surprising.
NUMIDIAN a.
Of or pertaining to ancient Numidia in Northern Africa. Numidian crane. (Zoöl.) See Demoiselle, 2.
O n.
Among the ancients, O was a mark of triple time, from the notion that the ternary, or number 3, is the most perfect of numbers, and properly expressed by a circle, the most perfect figure. O was also anciently used to represent 11: with a dash over it (O O, n.; pl. O's or Oes (.
OBOLUS n.
An ancient weight, the sixth part of a drachm.
ODEON n.
A kind of theater in ancient Greece, smaller than the dramatic theater and roofed over, in which poets and musicians submitted their works to the approval of the public, and contended for prizes; -- hence, in modern usage, the name of a hall for musical or dramatic performances.
OGHAM n.
A particular kind of writing practiced by the ancient Irish, and found in inscriptions on stones, metals, etc. [Written also ogam.]
OGYGIAN a.
Of or pertaining to Ogyges, a mythical king of ancient Attica, or to a great deluge in Attica in his days; hence, primeval; of obscure antiquity.
OLD a.
Formerly existing; ancient; not modern; preceding; original; as, an old law; an old custom; an old promise. "The old schools of Greece." Milton. "The character of the old Ligurians." Addison.
OLDEN a.
Old; ancient; as, the olden time. "A minstrel of the olden stamp." J. C. Shairp.
OLIFANT n.
An ancient horn, made of ivory.
OLYMPIAD n.
A period of four years, by which the ancient Greeks reckoned time, being the interval from one celebration of the Olympic games to another, beginning with the victory of Coroebus in the foot race, which took place in the year 776 b.c.; as, the era of the olympiads.
OLYMPIAN; OLYMPIC a.
Olympic games, or Olympics (Greek Antiq.), the greatest of the national festivals of the ancient Greeks, consisting of athletic games and races, dedicated to Olympian Zeus, celebrated once in four years at Olympia, and continuing five days.
OLYMPIC GAMES; OLYMPIAN GAMES n.
A modified revival of the ancient Olympian games, consisting of international athletic games, races, etc., now held once in four years, the first having been at Athens in 1896.
OPTIMATES n.
The nobility or aristocracy of ancient Rome, as opposed to the populares.
ORB n.
One of the azure transparent spheres conceived by the ancients to be inclosed one within another, and to carry the heavenly bodies in their revolutions.
ORDEAL n.
An ancient form of test to determine guilt or innocence, by appealing to a supernatural decision, -- once common in Europe, and still practiced in the East and by savage tribes.
ORICHALCH n.
metallic substance, resembling gold in color, but inferior in value; a mixed metal of the ancients, resembling brass; -- called also aurichalcum, orichalcum, etc.
ORIFLAMB; ORIFLAMME n.
The ancient royal standard of France.
ORIGIN n.
of anything; the birth. This mixed system of opinion and sentiment had its origin in the ancient chivalry. Burke.
ORMUZD n.
The good principle, or being, of the ancient Persian religion. See Ahriman.
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