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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



2,248 words match “CID”

BREATH n.
r which, in the process of respiration, has parted with oxygen and has received carbonic acid, aqueous vapor, warmth, etc. Melted as breath into the wind. Shak.
BRISK a.
Full of spirit of life; effervescas, brick cider.
BROMATE n.
A salt of bromic acid.
BROMIC a.
mine in which this element has a valence of five, or the next to its highest; as, bromic acid.
BRUSHITE n.
A white or gray crystalline mineral consisting of the acid phosphate of calcium.
BUFF n.
The grayish viscid substance constituting the buffy coat. See Buffy coat, under Buffy, a.
BUFFALO n.
h, below. Buffalo berry (Bot.), a shrub of the Upper Missouri (Sherherdia argentea) with acid edible red berries. -- Buffalo bird (Zoöl.), an African bird of the genus Buphaga, of two species. These birds perch upon buffaloes and cattle, in search of parasites. -- Buffalo bug, the carpet beetle. See under Carpet. --…
BULBIL n.
A small or secondary bulb; hence, now almost exclusively: An aërial bulb or deciduous bud, produced in the leaf axils, as in the tiger lily, or relpacing the flowers, as in some onions, and capable, when separated, of propagating the plant; -- called also bulblet and brood bud.
BUNSEN CELL n.
A zinc-carbon cell in which the zinc (amalgamated) is surrounded by dilute sulphuric acid, and the carbon by nitric acid or a chromic acid mixture, the two plates being separated by a porous cup.
BURN v.
of the same metal in a liquid state. -- To burn a bowl (Game of Bowls), to displace it accidentally, the bowl so displaced being said to be burned. -- To burn daylight, to light candles before it is dark; to waste time; to perform superfluous actions. Shak. -- To burn one's fingers, to get one's self into unexpected…
BUTTERWORT n.
s (Pinguicula) having simple leaves which secrete from their glandular upper surface a viscid fluid, to which insects adhere, after which the margin infolds and the insects are digested by the plant. The species are found mostly in the North Temperate zone.
BUTTONBUSH n.
A shrub (Cephalanthus occidentalis) growing by the waterside; - - so called from its globular head of flowers. See Capitulum.
BUTTONWOOD n.
The Platanus occidentalis, or American plane tree, a large tree, producing rough balls, from which it is named; -- called also buttonball tree, and, in some parts of the United States, sycamore. The California buttonwood is P. racemosa.
BUTYRATE n.
A salt of butyric acid.
BUTYRIC a.
Pertaining to, or derived from, butter. Butyric acid, C3H7.CO2H, an acid found in butter; an oily, limpid fluid, having the smell of rancid butter, and an acrid taste, with a sweetish aftertaste, like that of ether. There are two metameric butyric acids, called in distinction the normal- and iso-butyric acid. The norma…
BUTYRYL n.
The radical (C4H7O) of butyric acid.
BY a.
th; aside; -- used in composition, giving the meaning of something aside, secondary, or incidental, or collateral matter, a thing private or avoiding notice; as, by-line, by-place, by-play, by-street. It was formerly more freely used in composition than it is now; as, by-business, by-concernment, by- design, by-interes…
BY-BLOW n.
A side or incidental blow; an accidental blow. With their by-blows they did split the very stones in pieces. Bunyan.
BY-SPEECH n.
An incidental or casual speech, not directly relating to the point. "To quote by-speeches." Hooker.
BY-STROKE n.
An accidental or a slyly given stroke.
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