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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



2,169 words match “SPECIES”

CRANBERRY n.
red, acid berry, much used for making sauce, etc.; also, the plant producing it (several species of Vaccinum or Oxycoccus.) The high cranberry or cranberry tree is a species of Viburnum (V. Opulus), and the other is sometimes called low cranberry or marsh cranberry to distinguish it.
CRANE n.
A wading bird of the genus Grus, and allied genera, of various species, having a long, straight bill, and long legs and neck.
CRAPPIE n.
und in the rivers of the Southern United States and Mississippi valley. There are several species. [Written also croppie.]
CRAWFISH; CRAYFISH n.
Crawfishes are esteemed very delicate food both in Europe and America. The North American species are numerous and mostly belong to the genus Cambarus. The blind crawfish of the Mamoth Cave is Cambarus pellucidus. The common European species is Astacus fluviatilis.
CRESS n.
A plant of various species, chiefly cruciferous. The leaves have a moderately pungent taste, and are used as a salad and antiscorbutic.
CRINOIDEA n.
merous extinct families and genera, but comparatively few living ones. Most of the fossil species, like some that are recent, were attached by a jointed stem. See Blastoidea, Cystoidea, Comatula.
CROCODILE n.
A large reptile of the genus Crocodilus, of several species. They grow to the length of sixteen or eighteen feet, and inhabit the large rivers of Africa, Asia, and America. The eggs, laid in the sand, are hatched by the sun's heat. The best known species is that of the Nile (C. vulgaris, or C. Niloticus). The Florida c…
CROOKNECK n.
pale yellow in color, with warty excrescences. The winter crookneck belongs to a distinct species (C. moschata) and is smooth and often striped. [U. S.]
CROSS-FERTILIZE v.
as the stigmas of a flower or plant, with the pollen from another individual of the same species.
CROSSOPTERYGII n.
An order of ganoid fishes including among living species the bichir (Polypterus). See Brachioganoidei.
CROSSWORT n.
A name given to several inconspicuous plants having leaves in whorls of four, as species of Crucianella, Valantia, etc.
CROTON BUG n.
A small, active, winged species of cockroach (Ectobia Germanica), the water bug. It is common aboard ships, and in houses in cities, esp. in those with hot-water pipes.
CROWFOOT n.
The genus Ranunculus, of many species; some are common weeds, others are flowering plants of considerable beauty.
CRYSTAL n. 2 definitions
of cohesive attraction. It is bounded by plane surfaces, symmetrically arranged, and each species of crystal has fixed axial ratios. See Crystallization.
CRYSTALLITE n.
nd some slags, not having a definite crystalline outline and not referable to any mineral species, but marking the first step in the crystallization process. According to their form crystallites are called trichites, belonites, globulites, etc.
CUBEB n.
The small, spicy berry of a species of pepper (Piper Cubeba; in med., Cubeba officinalis), native in Java and Borneo, but now cultivated in various tropical countries. The dried unripe fruit is much used in medicine as a stimulant and purgative.
CUCKOO n.
A bird belonging to Cuculus, Coccyzus, and several allied genera, of many species.
CUCKOOBUD n.
A species of Ranunculus (R. bulbosus); -- called also butterflower, buttercup, kingcup, goldcup. Shak.
CUCKOOFLOWER n.
A species of Cardamine (C. pratensis), or lady's smock. Its leaves are used in salads. Also, the ragged robin (Lychnis Flos- cuculi).
CUCUMBER n.
A creeping plant, and its fruit, of several species of the genus Cucumis, esp. Cucumis sativus, the unripe fruit of which is eaten either fresh or picked. Also, similar plants or fruits of several other genera. See below. Bitter cucumber (Bot.), the Citrullus or Cucumis Colocynthis. SeeColocynth. -- Cucumber beetle. (…
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