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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



480 words match “LOGIC”

PREDICABLE n.
One of the five most general relations of attributes involved in logical arrangements, namely, genus, species, difference, property, and accident.
PROCESSION n.
ch were said in procession and not kneeling. Shipley. Procession of the Holy Ghost, a theological term applied to the relation of the Holy Spirit to the Father and the Son, the Eastern Church affirming that the Spirit proceeds from the Father only, and the Western Church that the Spirit proceeds from the Father and the…
PROSYLOGISM n.
A syllogism preliminary or logically essential to another syllogism; the conclusion of such a syllogism, which becomes a premise of the following syllogism.
PROVIDED conj.
n this act shall prejudice the rights of any person whatever. Provided the deductions are logical, they seem almost indifferent to their truth. G. H. Lewes.
PSYCHOPHYSICAL a.
to transform a sensory impression into a motor impulse. It is an important part of physiological or reaction time. See under Reaction.
PUBLICIST n.
more desirous to get rid of Episcopacy than to prove themselves consummate publicists and logicians. Macaulay.
Q n.
, through a Greek alphabet, from the Phoenician, the ultimate origin being Egyptian. Etymologically, q or qu is most nearly related to a (ch, tch), p, q, and wh; as in cud, quid, L. equus, ecus, horse, Gr. equine, hippic; L. quod which, E. what; L. aquila, E. eaqle; E. kitchen, OE. kichene, AS. cycene, L. coquina.…
QUATERNITY n.
The union of four in one, as of four persons; -- analogous to the theological term trinity.
REACTION n.
lus to an end organ of sense and the reaction or resulting movement; -- called also physiological time. -- Reaction wheel (Mech.), a water wheel driven by the reaction of water, usually one in which the water, entering it centrally, escapes at its periphery in a direction opposed to that of its motion by orifices at r…
REASON v.
To find by logical process; to explain or justify by reason or argument; -- usually with out; as, to reason out the causes of the librations of the moon.
REASONER n.
One who reasons or argues; as, a fair reasoner; a close reasoner; a logical reasoner.
RECIPROCAL a.
quantities; as, the reciprocal ratio of 4 to 9 is that of ¼ to 1/9. -- Reciprocal terms (Logic), those terms which have the same signification, and, consequently, are convertible, and may be used for each other.
REFINEMENT n.
h is refined, elaborated, or polished to excess; an affected subtilty; as, refinements of logic. "The refinements of irregular cunning." Rogers.
RENDER v.
Hence, to furnish; to contribute. Logic renders its daily service to wisdom and virtue. I. Watts.
REPTILIAN a.
Belonging to the reptiles. Reptilian age (Geol.), that part of geological time comprising the Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous periods, and distinguished as that era in which the class of reptiles attained its highest expansion; -- called also the Secondary or Mezozoic age.
RETIARY a.
Armed with a net; hence, skillful to entangle. Scholastic retiary versatility of logic. Coleridge.
RHETORICIAN n.
rules and principles of rhetoric. The understanding is that by which a man becomes a mere logician and a mere rhetorician. F. W. Robertson.
RHYNCHOCEPHALA n.
eptiles having biconcave vertebræ, immovable quadrate bones, and many other peculiar osteological characters. Hatteria is the only living genus, but numerous fossil genera are known, some of which are among the earliest of reptiles. See Hatteria. Called also Rhynchocephalia.
SCHOOL n.
One of the seminaries for teaching logic, metaphysics, and theology, which were formed in the Middle Ages, and which were characterized by academical disputations and subtilties of reasoning. At Cambridge the philosophy of Descartes was still dominant in the schools. Macaulay.
SCIENCE n.
. Science is . . . a complement of cognitions, having, in point of form, the character of logical perfection, and in point of matter, the character of real truth. Sir W. Hamilton.
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