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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



619 words match “CRYSTALLIN”

PHTHALIMIDE n.
An imido derivative of phthalic acid, obtained as a white crystalline substance, C6H4.(CO)2NH, which has itself (like succinimide) acid properties, and forms a series of salts. Cf. Imido acid, under Imido.
PHTHALIN n.
A colorless crystalline substance obtained by reduction from phthaleïn, into which it is easily converted by oxidation; hence, any one of the series of which phthalin proper is the type.
PHYSOSTIGMINE n.
d of Physostigma venenosum), and extracted as a white, tasteless, substance, amorphous or crystalline; -- formerly called eserine, with which it was regarded as identical.
PICROTOXIN n.
A bitter white crystalline substance found in the cocculus indicus. It is a peculiar poisonous neurotic and intoxicant, and consists of a mixture of several neutral substances.
PILOCARPINE n.
An alkaloid extracted from jaborandi (Pilocarpus pennatifolius) as a white amorphous or crystalline substance which has a peculiar effect on the vasomotor system.
PINACOID n.
A plane parallel to two of the crystalline axes.
PINACONE n.
A white crystalline substance related to the glycols, and made from acetone; hence, by extension, any one of a series of substances of which pinacone proper is the type. [Written also pinakone.]
PINITE n. 2 definitions
A compact granular cryptocrystalline mineral of a dull grayish or greenish white color. It is a hydrous alkaline silicate, and is derived from the alteration of other minerals, as iolite.
PIPERAZINE; PIPERAZIN n.
A crystalline substance, (C2H4NH)2, formed by action of ammonia on ethylene bromide, by reduction of pyrazine, etc. It is a strong base, and is used as a remedy for gout.
PIPERIC a.
d in the products of different members of the Pepper family, and extracted as a yellowish crystalline substance.
PIPERINE n.
A white crystalline compound of piperidine and piperic acid. It is obtained from the black pepper (Piper nigrum) and other species.
PIPERONAL n.
A white crystalline substance obtained by oxidation of piperic acid, and regarded as a complex aldehyde.
PLATINICHLORIC a.
cid consisting of platinic chloride and hydrochloric acid, and obtained as a brownish red crystalline substance, called platinichloric, or chloroplatinic, acid.
PLATINOCYANIC a.
acid compound of platinous cyanide and hydrocyanic acid. It is obtained as a cinnaber-red crystalline substance.
PLUMBAGIN n.
A crystalline substance said to be found in the root of a certain plant of the Leadwort (Plumbago) family.
POPULIN n.
nd in the bark of certain species of the poplar (Populus), and extracted as a sweet white crystalline substance.
PORPHYRITIC a.
feldspar, quartz, or augite, in a relatively fine-grained base, often aphanitic or cryptocrystalline.
POTASH n.
rbonate obtained by leaching wood ashes, either as a strong solution (lye), or as a white crystalline (pearlash).
PRASE n.
A variety of cryptocrystalline of a leek-green color.
PRECIPITATE n.
oat at or near the surface. Red precipitate (Old. Chem), mercuric oxide (HgO) a heavy red crystalline powder obtained by heating mercuric nitrate, or by heating mercury in the air. Prepared in the latter manner, it was the precipitate per se of the alchemists. -- White precipitate (Old Chem.) (a) A heavy white amorpho…
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