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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



733 words match “COMPOUND”

MICROMETER n.
curacy. -- Micrometer head, the head of a micrometer screw. -- Micrometer microscope, a compound microscope combined with a filar micrometer, used chiefly for reading and subdividing the divisions of large astronomical and geodetical instruments. -- Micrometer screw, a screw with a graduated head used in some forms…
MICROSCOPE n.
making an enlarged image of an object which is too minute to be viewed by the naked eye. Compound microscope, an instrument consisting of a combination of lenses such that the image formed by the lens or set of lenses nearest the object (called the objective) is magnified by another lens called the ocular or eyepiece.…
MISTURA n.
A mingled compound in which different ingredients are contained in a liquid state; a mixture. See Mixture, n., 4.
MIX v. 3 definitions
nces with each other, or of one substance with others; to unite or blend into one mass or compound, as by stirring together; to mingle; to blend; as, to mix flour and salt; to mix wines. Fair persuasions mixed with sugared words. Shak.
MIXTURE n. 3 definitions
That which results from mixing different ingredients together; a compound; as, to drink a mixture of molasses and water; -- also, a medley. There is also a mixture of good and evil wisely distributed by God, to serve the ends of his providence. Atterbury.
MODALLY adv.
In a modal manner. A compound proposition, the parts of which are united modally ... by the particles "as" and "so." Gibbs.
MODE n.
anifestation; form, as opposed to matter. Modes I call such complex ideas, which, however compounded, contain not in them the supposition of subsisting by themselves, but are considered as dependencies on, or affections of, substances. Locke.
MOLECULE n.
that they form a complete, integrated whole, being the smallest portion of any particular compound that can exist in a free state; as, a molecule of water consists of two atoms of hydrogen and one of oxygen. Cf. Atom.
MOLYBDIC a.
Of, pertaining to, or containing, molybdenum; specif., designating those compounds in which the element has a higher valence, as contrasted with molybdous compounds; as, molybdic oxide.
MOLYBDOUS a.
Of, pertaining to, or containing, molybdenum; specif., designating those compounds in which molybdenum has a lower valence as contrasted with molybdic compounds.
MONAMIDE n.
An amido compound with only one amido group.
MONAMINE n.
A basic compound containing one amido group; as, methyl amine is a monamine.
MONO-; MON- n.
A prefix signifying one, single, alone; as, monocarp, monopoly; (Chem.) indicating that a compound contains one atom, radical, or group of that to the name of which it is united; as, monoxide, monosulphide, monatomic, etc.
MONOPHTHONG n.
A single uncompounded vowel sound.
MONOSACCHARIDE; MONOSACCHARID n.
by hydrolysis. Specif., as used by some, a hexose. The monosaccharides are all open-chain compounds containing hydroxyl groups and either an aldehyde group or a ketone group.
MOVER n.
nstigates, or causes movement, change, etc.; as, movers of sedition. These most poisonous compounds, Which are the movers of a languishing death. Shak.
MULTIPLE a. 2 definitions
t when the same elements unite in more than one proportion, forming two or more different compounds, the higher proportions of the elements in such compounds are simple multiplies of the lowest proportion, or the proportions are connected by some simple common factor; thus, iron and oxygen unite in the proportions FeO,…
MUREXOIN n.
A complex nitrogenous compound obtained as a scarlet crystalline substance, and regarded as related to murexide.
MUSTARD n.
t, volatile and intensely pungent oil. The name is also extended to a number of analogous compounds produced either naturally or artificially.
NAPHTHALENE n.
oil of coal tar. It is the type and basis of a large number of derivatives among organic compounds. Formerly called also naphthaline. Naphthalene red (Chem.), a dyestuff obtained from certain diazo derivatives of naphthylamine, and called also magdala red. -- Naphthalene yellow (Chem.), a yellow dyestuff obtained fro…
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