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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



1,665 words match “OIL”

CARVENE n.
An oily substance, C10H16, extracted from oil caraway.
CARVOL n.
One of a species of aromatic oils, resembling carvacrol.
CASCARILLIN n.
A white, crystallizable, bitter substance extracted from oil of cascarilla.
CASHEW n.
sbew nut, the large, kidney-shaped fruit of the cashew, which is edible after the caustic oil has been expelled from the shell by roasting the nut.
CASSAREEP n.
bitter cassava (Manihot utilissima) deprived of its poisonous qualities, concentrated by boiling, and flavored with aromatics. See Pepper pot.
CASSEROLE n.
A mold (in the shape of a hollow vessel or incasement) of boiled rice, mashed potato or paste, baked, and afterwards filled with vegetables or meat.
CASTOR BEAN n.
The bean or seed of the castor-oil plant (Ricinus communis, or Palma Christi.)
CATFISH n.
yellow cat (Amiurus natalis); the bind cat (Gronias nigrilabrus); the mud cat (Pilodictic oilwaris), the stone cat (Noturus flavus); the sea cat (Arius felis), etc. This name is also sometimes applied to the wolf fish. See Bullhrad.
CATHOLICOS n.
t Etchmiadzin, Russia, and has ecclesiastical jurisdiction over, and consecrates the holy oil for, the Armenians of Russia, Turkey, and Persia, including the Patriarchs of Constantinople, Jerusalem, and Sis.
CEDRENE n.
A rich aromatic oil, C15H24, extracted from oil of red cedar, and regarded as a polymeric terpene; also any one of a class of similar substances, as the essential oils of cloves, cubebs, juniper, etc., of which cedrene proper is the type. [Written also cedren.]
CENTIGRADE a.
the freezing state of water, and the distance between that and the point indicating the boiling state of water divided into one hundred degrees. It is called also the Celsius thermometer, from Anders Celsius, the originator of this scale.
CEREBRIN n.
phorized, nitrogenous substance, obtained from brain and nerve tissue by extraction with boiling alcohol. It is uncertain whether it exists as such in nerve tissue, or is a product of the decomposition of some more complex substance.
CEROMA n.
The unguent (a composition of oil and wax) with which wrestles were anointed among the ancient Romans.
CESPITINE n.
An oil obtained by distillation of peat, and containing various members of the pyridine series.
CETENE n.
An oily hydrocarbon, C16H32, of the ethylene series, obtained from spermaceti.
CHALK n.
me manner. See Crayon. Black chalk, a mineral of a bluish color, of a slaty texture, and soiling the fingers when handled; a variety of argillaceous slate. -- By a long chalk, by a long way; by many degrees. [Slang] Lowell. -- Chalk drawing (Fine Arts), a drawing made with crayons. See Crayon. -- Chalk formation. Se…
CHECK n.
primary nut to secure it. Knight. -- Check valve (Mech.), a valve in the feed pipe of a boiler to prevent the return of the feed water. -- To take check, to take offense. [Obs.] Dryden.
CHILD n.
ter, etc.; as, a child of God; a child of the devil; a child of disobedience; a child of toil; a child of the people.
CHISLEY a.
Having a large admixture of small pebbles or gravel; -- said of a soil. Gardner.
CHLORAL n.
A colorless oily liquid, CCl3.CHO, of a pungent odor and harsh taste, obtained by the action of chlorine upon ordinary or ethyl alcohol.
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