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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



771 words match “MENTAL”

HELL n.
or state of punishment for the wicked after death; the abode of evil spirits. Hence, any mental torment; anguish. "Within him hell." Milton. It is a knell That summons thee to heaven or to hell. Shak.
HERCULES n.
uth America, which grows to a length of six inches. -- Hercules' club. (Bot.) (a) An ornamental tree of the West Indies (Zanthoxylum Clava-Herculis), of the same genus with the prickly ash.
HERESY n.
ck of orthodox or sound belief; rejection of, or erroneous belief in regard to, some fundamental religious doctrine or truth; heterodoxy. Doubts 'mongst divines, and difference of texts, From whence arise diversity of sects, And hateful heresies by God abhor'd. Spenser. Deluded people! that do not consider that the gre…
HIGH a.
chmen emphasize the doctrine of the apostolic succession, and hold, in general, to a sacramental presence in the Eucharist, to baptismal regeneration, and to the sole validity of Episcopal ordination. They attach much importance to ceremonies and symbols in worship. Low-churchmen lay less stress on these points, and, i…
HOMOLOGY n.
(Biol.), the higher relation which a series of parts, or a single part, bears to the fundamental or general type on which the group is constituted. Owen. -- Serial homology (Biol.), representative or repetitive relation in the segments of the same organism, -- as in the lobster, where the parts follow each other in a…
HOMOMORPHY n.
Similarity of form; resemblance in external characters, while widely different in fundamental structure; resemblance in geometric ground form. See Homophyly, Promorphology.
HOMOTYPE n.
That which has the same fundamental type of structure with something else; thus, the right arm is the homotype of the right leg; one arm is the homotype of the other, etc. Owen.
HONESTLY adv.
o get honestly. (b) A circumlocution for to inherit; as, to come honestly by a feature, a mental trait, a peculiarity.
HOOD n.
An ornamental fold at the back of an academic gown or ecclesiastical vestment; as, a master's hood.
HOUSING n.
A cover or cloth for a horse's saddle, as an ornamental or military appendage; a saddlecloth; a horse cloth; in plural, trappings.
HOUSLING a.
Sacramental; as, housling fire. [R.] Spenser.
HUMANITY n.
Mental cultivation; liberal education; instruction in classical and polite literature. Polished with humanity and the study of witty science. Holland.
HURT v.
To wound the feelings of; to cause mental pain to; to offend in honor or self-respect; to annoy; to grieve. "I am angry and hurt." Thackeray.
HYO- n.
erally denoting connection with the hyoid bone or arch; as, hyoglossal, hyomandibular, hyomental, etc.
HYPOCHONDRIASIS n.
A mental disorder in which melancholy and gloomy views torment the affected person, particularly concerning his own health.
HYPOSTASIS n.
That which forms the basis of anything; underlying principle; a concept or mental entity conceived or treated as an existing being or thing.
IDEAL a. 2 definitions
Existing in idea or thought; conceptional; intellectual; mental; as, ideal knowledge.
IDEALLY adv.
In an ideal manner; by means of ideals; mentally.
IDIOSYNCRASY n.
A peculiarity of physical or mental constitution or temperament; a characteristic belonging to, and distinguishing, an individual; characteristic susceptibility; idiocrasy; eccentricity. The individual mind . . . takes its tone from the idiosyncrasies of the body. I. Taylor.
IDIOT n.
A human being destitute of the ordinary intellectual powers, whether congenital, developmental, or accidental; commonly, a person without understanding from birth; a natural fool; a natural; an innocent. Life . . . is a tale Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury, Signifying nothing. Shak.
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