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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



134 words match “TRANSVERSE”

CIVET n.
t cat. It is carnivorous, from two to three feet long, and of a brownish gray color, with transverse black bands and spots on the body and tail. It is a native of northern Africa and of Asia. The name is also applied to other species.
CLEAT n.
A strip of wood or iron fastened on transversely to something in order to give strength, prevent warping, hold position, etc.
COAMINGS n.
unning bellow; esp. the fore-and-aft pieces of a hatchway frame as distinguished from the transverse head ledges. [Written also combings.]
COCKAL n.
The bone used in playing the game; -- called also huckle bone. [Obs.] Nares. A little transverse bone Which boys and bruckeled children call (Playing for points and pins) cockal. Herrick.
COLEOPTERA n.
horny, and serving as coverings for the posterior pair, which are membranous, and folded transversely under the others when not in use. The mouth parts form two pairs of jaws (mandibles and maxillæ) adapted for chewing. Most of the Coleoptera are known as beetles and weevils.
COLUMNAR a.
sually six-sided, but sometimes with eight or more sides. The columns are often fractured transversely, with a cup joint, showing a concave surface above. This structure is characteristic of certain igneous rocks, as basalt, and is due to contraction in cooling.
CREBRISULCATE a.
Marked with closely set transverse furrows.
CRIBRIFORM a.
cribriform compress. Cribriform cells (Bot.), those which have here and there oblique or transverse sieve plates, or places perforated with many holes.
CROSS n. 3 definitions
A gibbet, cosisting of two pieces of timber placed transversely upon one another, in various forms, as a T, or +, with the horizontal piece below the upper end of the upright, or as an X. It was anciently used in the execution of criminals. Nailed to the cross By his own nation. Milton.
CROSS-TINING n.
A mode of harrowing crosswise, or transversely to the ridges. Crabb.
CROSSBAR n.
A transverse bar or piece, as a bar across a door, or as the iron bar or stock which passes through the shank of an anchor to insure its turning fluke down. Russell. Crossbar shot, a projectile which folds into a sphere for loading, but on leaving the gun expands to a cross with a quarter ball at the end of each arm; -…
CROSSGRAINED a.
Having the grain or fibers run diagonally, or more or less transversely an irregularly, so as to interfere with splitting or planing. If the stuff proves crossgrained, . . . then you must turn your stuff to plane it the contrary way. Moxon.
CROSSWISE adv.
In the form of a cross; across; transversely. Longfellow.
CULVERT n.
A transverse drain or waterway of masonry under a road, railroad, canal, etc.; a small bridge.
DEAD a.
allowance for leeway, etc., without the aid of celestial observations. -- Dead rise, the transverse upward curvature of a vessel's floor. -- Dead rising, an elliptical line drawn on the sheer plan to determine the sweep of the floorheads throughout the ship's length. -- Dead-Sea apple. See under Apple. -- Dead set.…
DEPRESSED a.
Having the vertical diameter shorter than the horizontal or transverse; -- said of the bodies of animals, or of parts of the bodies.
DIAGEOTROPISM n.
The tendency of organs (as roots) of plants to assume a position oblique or transverse to a direction towards the center of the earth.
DIAPOPHYSIS n.
The dorsal transverse, or tubercular, process of a vertebra. See Vertebra.
DISSEPIMENT n.
One of the transverse, calcareous partitions between the radiating septa of a coral.
DIVISION n.
s). At the same time the protoplasm of the cell becomes gradually constricted by a furrow transverse to the long axis of the nuclear spindle, followed, on the completion of the division of the nucleus, by a separation of the cell contents into two masses, called the daughter cells. -- Long division (Math.), the proces…
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