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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



89 words match “REDUCTION”

DIOXINDOL n.
A white, crystalline, nitrogenous substance obtained by the reduction of isatin. It is a member of the indol series; -- hence its name.
DIPYRIDYL n.
A crystalline nitrogenous base, C10H8N2, obtained by the reduction of pyridine.
DISIMPROVEMENT n.
Reduction from a better to a worse state; as, disimprovement of the earth.
DULCITE n.
rally in a manna from Madagascar, and in certain plants, and produced artificially by the reduction of galactose and lactose or milk sugar.
EUCHROIC a.
lorless crystalline substance, C12H4N2O8 by heating an ammonium salt of mellitic acid. By reduction it is changed to a dark blue substance (euchrone), -- hence its name.
FACE n.
ed on a bill, note, bond, or other mercantile paper, without any addition for interest or reduction for discount. McElrath.
FIXATION n.
The act of uniting chemically with a solid substance or in a solid form; reduction to a non-volatile condition; -- said of gaseous elements.
FLUORESCIN n.
A colorless, amorphous substance which is produced by the reduction of fluoresceïn, and from which the latter may be formed by oxidation.
FORMIC a.
tc., and produced artifically in many ways, as by the oxidation of methyl alcohol, by the reduction of carbonic acid or the destructive distillation of oxalic acid. It is the first member of the fatty acids in the paraffin series, and is homologous with acetic acid.
GALLIN n.
A substance obtained by the reduction of galleïn.
GAS n.
as oxygen, hydrogen, etc., in distinction from vapors, as steam, which become liquid on a reduction of temperature. In present usage, since all of the supposed permanent gases have been liquified by cold and pressure, the term has resumed nearly its original signification, and is applied to any substance in the elastic…
GLYCOLURIL n.
A white, crystalline, nitrogenous substance, obtained by the reduction of allantoïn.
GREILLADE n.
Iron ore in coarse powder, prepared for reduction by the Catalan process.
HISTOHAEMATIN n.
ratory pigments, widely distributed in the animal kingdom, capable of ready oxidation and reduction.
HYDRAZINE n.
Any one of a series of nitrogenous bases, resembling the amines and produced by the reduction of certain nitroso and diazo compounds; as, methyl hydrazine, phenyl hydrazine, etc. They are derivatives of hydrazine proper, H2N.NH2, which is a doubled amido group, recently (1887) isolated as a stable, colorless gas, with…
HYDRO-; HYDR- n.
A combining form of hydrogen, indicating hydrogen as an ingredient, as hydrochloric; or a reduction product obtained by hydrogen, as hydroquinone.
HYDROMETALLURGICAL a.
r pertaining to hydrometallurgy; involving the use of liquid reagents in the treatment or reduction of ores. -- Hy`dro*met`al*lur"gic*al*ly, adv.
HYDROPHLORONE n.
A white, crystalline benzene derivative, C8H10O2, obtained by the reduction of phlorone.
HYDROQUINONE n.
A white crystalline substance, C6H4(OH)2, obtained by the reduction of quinone. It is a diacid phenol, resembling, and metameric with, pyrocatechin and resorcin. Called also dihydroxy benzene.
HYDROSULPHUROUS a.
Pertaining to, or designating, an acid obtained by the reduction of sulphurous acid. See Hyposulphurous acid, under Hyposulphurous.
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