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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



48 words match “PROPORTIONAL”

LAW n.
cept so far as it is made to change that state by external force. (2) Change of motion is proportional to the impressed force, and takes place in the direction in which the force is impressed. (3) Reaction is always equal and opposite to action, that is to say, the actions of two bodies upon each other are always equal…
LOGISTIC; LOGISTICAL a.
simal, or made on the scale of 60; as, logistic, or sexagesimal, arithmetic. Logistic, or Proportional, logarithms, certain logarithmic numbers used to shorten the calculation of the fourth term of a proportion of which one of the terms is a given constant quantity, commonly one hour, while the other terms are expresse…
MEAN a.
(Crystallog.) Same as Bisectrix. -- Mean noon, noon as determined by mean time. -- Mean proportional (between two numbers) (Math.), the square root of their product. -- Mean sun, a fictitious sun supposed to move uniformly in the equator so as to be on the meridian each day at mean noon. -- Mean time, time as measu…
MESOLABE n.
An instrument of the ancients for finding two mean proportionals between two given lines, required in solving the problem of the duplication of the cube. Brande & C.
OHM n.
statement of the fact that the strength or intensity of an electrical current is directly proportional to the electro-motive force, and inversely proportional to the resistance of the circuit.
PARAMETER n.
Specifically (Conic Sections), in the ellipse and hyperbola, a third proportional to any diameter and its conjugate, or in the parabola, to any abscissa and the corresponding ordinate.
PART n.
ke quantities, numbers, etc., into which anything is divided, or of which it is composed; proportional division or ingredient. An homer is the tenth part of an ephah. Ex. xvi. 36. A thought which, quartered, hath but one part wisdom, And ever three parts coward. Shak.
PROGRESSION n.
Regular or proportional advance in increase or decrease of numbers; continued proportion, arithmetical, geometrical, or harmonic.
PROPORTION n.
f three, in arithmetic, in which the three given terms, together with the one sought, are proportional. Continued proportion, Inverse proportion, etc. See under Continued, Inverse, etc. -- Harmonical, or Musical, proportion, a relation of three or four quantities, such that the first is to the last as the difference b…
PROPORTIONABLE a.
Capable of being proportioned, or made proportional; also, proportional; proportionate. -- Pro*por"tion*a*ble*ness, n. But eloquence may exist without a proportionable degree of wisdom. Burke. Proportionable, which is no longer much favored, was of our [i. e., English writers'] own coining. Fitzed. Hall.…
PROPORTIONABLY adv.
Proportionally. Locke.
PROPORTIONATE a. 2 definitions
Adjusted to something else according to a proportion; proportional. Longfellow. What is proportionate to his transgression. Locke.
PROPORTIONATELY adv.
In a proportionate manner; with due proportion; proportionally.
PROPORTIONMENT n.
The act or process of dividing out proportionally.
PRORATE v.
To divide or distribute proportionally; to assess pro rata. [U.S.]
QUOTA n.
A proportional part or share; the share or proportion assigned to each in a division. "Quota of troops and money." Motley.
RECIPROCALLY adv.
In the manner of reciprocals. Reciprocally proportional (Arith. & Alg.), proportional, as two variable quantities, so that the one shall have a constant ratio to the reciprocal of the other.
RUBATO a.
formance in which some tones are held longer than their legitimate time, while others are proportionally curtailed.
SEMICUBICAL a.
root of the cube of a quantity. Semicubical parabola, a curve in which the ordinates are proportional to the square roots of the cubes of the abscissas.
SIMILAR a.
r several angles respectively equal, each to each, and their sides about the equal angles proportional. -- Similar solids, such as are contained by the same number of similar planes, similarly situated, and having like inclination to one another.
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