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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



61 words match “POTASH”

FERRICYANIDE n.
ides of ferric iron and some other base. Potassium ferricyanide (Chem.), red prussiate of potash; a dark, red, crystalline salt, K6(CN)12Fe2, consisting of the double cyanide of potassium and ferric iron. From it is derived the ferrous ferricyanate, Turnbull's blue.
FERROCYANIDE n.
of ferrous iron and some other base. Potassium ferrocyanide (Chem.), yellow prussiate of potash; a tough, yellow, crystalline salt, K4(CN)6Fe, the starting point in the manufacture of almost all cyanogen compounds, and the basis of the ferric ferrocyanate, prussian blue. It is obtained by strongly heating together pot…
FIXED a.
onic acid, under Carbonic. -- Fixed alkali (Old Chem.), a non-volatile base, as soda, or potash, in distinction from the volatile alkali ammonia. -- Fixed ammunition (Mil.), a projectile and powder inclosed together in a case ready for loading. -- Fixed battery (Mil.), a battery which contains heavy guns and mortars…
FLINT n.
mortar, with quions of masonry. -- Liquor of flints, a solution of silica, or flints, in potash. -- To skin a flint, to be capable of, or guilty of, any expedient or any meanness for making money. [Colloq.]
GISMONDINE; GISMONDITE n.
A native hydrated silicate of alumina, lime, and potash, first noticed near Rome.
GLASS n.
ored, having a conchoidal fracture, and made by fusing together sand or silica with lime, potash, soda, or lead oxide. It is used for window panes and mirrors, for articles of table and culinary use, for lenses, and various articles of ornament.
GLAUCONITE n.
of the greensand of the chalk and other formations. It is a hydrous silicate of iron and potash. See Greensand.
GREENSAND n.
sually imperfectly consolidated, consisting largely of glauconite, a silicate of iron and potash of a green color, mixed with sand and a trace of phosphate of lime.
HYDROMICA n.
A variety of potash mica containing water. It is less elastic than ordinary muscovite. Hydromica schist (Min.), a mica schist characterized by the presence of hydromica. It often has a silky luster and almost soapy feel.
HYGROMETRIC; HYGROMETRICAL a.
Readily absorbing and retaining moisture; as, hygrometric substances, like potash.
INDICAN n.
into red and blue indigo (urrhodin and uroglaucin). Chemically, it is indoxyl sulphate of potash, C8H6NSO4K, and is derived from the indol formed in the alimentary canal. Called also uroxanthin.
INDOL n.
from albuminous matter, together with skatol, by putrefaction, and by fusion with caustic potash, and is present in human excrement, as well as in the intestinal canal of some herbivora.
INFERNAL a.
apis infernalis), lunar caustic; formerly so called. The name was also applied to caustic potash.
INUNCTION n.
ores of the skin, by which medicinal agents contained in them, such as mercury, iodide of potash, etc., are absorbed.
JAROSITE n.
w mineral occurring on minute rhombohedral crystals. It is a hydrous sulphate of iron and potash.
LEPIDOMELANE n.
An iron-potash mica, of a raven-black color, usually found in granitic rocks in small six-sided tables, or as an aggregation of minute opaque scales. See Mica.
LEUCITE n.
racture, occurring in translucent trapezohedral crystals. It is a silicate of alumina and potash. It is found in the volcanic rocks of Italy, especially at Vesuvius.
LITHIA n.
The oxide of lithium; a strong alkaline caustic similar to potash and soda, but weaker. See Lithium. Lithia emerald. See Hiddenite.
MARGARODITE n.
A hidrous potash mica related to muscovite.
METACROLEIN n.
A polymeric modification of acrolein obtained by heating it with caustic potash. It is a crystalline substance having an aromatic odor.
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