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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



190 words match “JURISDICTION”

BELOW adv.
In court or tribunal of inferior jurisdiction; as, at the trial below. Wheaton.
BERING SEA CONTROVERSY n.
d States to carry on seal fishing in the Bering Sea, over which the United States claimed jurisdiction as a mare clausum. A court of arbitration, meeting in Paris in 1893, decided against the claim of the United States, but established regulations for the preservation of the fur seal.
BISHOP n.
f a see which does not actually exist; one who has the office of bishop, without especial jurisdiction. Shipley. -- Titular bishop (R. C. Ch.), a term officially substituted in 1882 for bishop in partibus. -- Bench of Bishops. See under Bench.
BISHOPDOM n.
Jurisdiction of a bishop; episcopate. "Divine right of bishopdom." Milton.
BISHOPRIC n.
A diocese; the district over which the jurisdiction of a bishop extends.
BOROUGH n.
isting of the inhabitants of a certain district, erected by the sovereign, with a certain jurisdiction; in America, an incorporated town or village, as in Pennsylvania and Connecticut. Burrill. Erskine.
CADILESKER n.
A chief judge in the Turkish empire, so named originally because his jurisdiction extended to the cases of soldiers, who are now tried only by their own officers.
CAPTAINCY n.
r commission of a captain. Washington. Captaincy general, the office, power, teritory, or jurisdiction of a captain general; as, the captaincy general of La Habana (Cuba and its islands).
CASTELLANY n.
The lordship of a castle; the extent of land and jurisdiction appertaining to a castle.
CATHOLICOS n.
l head of the Armenian church, who resides at Etchmiadzin, Russia, and has ecclesiastical jurisdiction over, and consecrates the holy oil for, the Armenians of Russia, Turkey, and Persia, including the Patriarchs of Constantinople, Jerusalem, and Sis.
CHANCELLOR n.
chancery, which in England and in the United States is distinctively a court with equity jurisdiction.
CHANCERY n.
In England, formerly, the highest court of judicature next to the Parliament, exercising jurisdiction at law, but chiefly in equity; but under the jurisdiction act of 1873 it became the chancery division of the High Court of Justice, and now exercises jurisdiction only in equity.
CHAPELLANY n.
A chapel within the jurisdiction of a church; a subordinate ecclesiastical foundation.
CHIH HSIEN n.
a; a district magistrate, responsible for good order in his hsien (which see), and having jurisdiction in its civil and criminal cases.
CHOREPISCOPUS n.
fragan bishop, appointed in the ancient church by a diocesan bishop to exercise episcopal jurisdiction in a rural district.
CIRCUIT n.
urt, or a special circuit judge, together with the judge of the district court. They have jurisdiction within statutory limits, both in law and equity, in matters of federal cognizance. Some of the individual States also have circuit courts, which have general statutory jurisdiction of the same class, in matters of Sta…
CLOSE v.
e and close In some one corner of a feeble heart. Herbert. A closed sea, a sea within the jurisdiction of some particular nation, which controls its navigation.
COGNIZANCE n.
Jurisdiction, or the power given by law to hear and decide controversies.
COLLECTION n.
The jurisdiction of a collector of excise. [Eng.]
COLONY n.
d from their mother country to a remote province or country, and remaining subject to the jurisdiction of the parent state; as, the British colonies in America. The first settlers of New England were the best of Englishmen, well educated, devout Christians, and zealous lovers of liberty. There was never a colony formed…
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