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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



97 words match “FIFTH”

DEUTERONOMY n.
The fifth book of the Pentateuch, containing the second giving of the law by Moses.
DIAPENTE n.
The interval of the fifth.
DIAZEUCTIC; DIAZEUTIC a.
from F to G in modern music, lay between two fourths, and, being joined to either, made a fifth. [Obs.]
DIMENSION n.
quivalent to degree with the ordinal; thus, a2b2c is a term of five dimensions, or of the fifth degree.
DOMINANT n.
The fifth tone of the scale; thus G is the dominant of C, A of D, and so on. Dominant chord (Mus.), the chord based upon the dominant.
DRAMA n.
ackeray. Westward the course of empire takes its way; The four first acts already past, A fifth shall close the drama with the day; Time's noblest offspring is the last. Berkeley. The drama and contrivances of God's providence. Sharp.
DRONE n.
t of the bagpipe containing the two lowest tubes, which always sound the key note and the fifth.
E n.
The fifth letter of the English alphabet.
EXCOMMUNICATE v.
To lay under the ban of the church; to interdict. Martin the Fifth . . . was the first that excommunicated the reading of heretical books. Miltin.
FLIGHT-SHOT n.
The distance to which an arrow or flight may be shot; bowshot, -- about the fifth of a mile. [Prov. Eng. & Scot.] Within a flight-shot it inthe valley. Evelyn. Half a flight-shot from the king's oak. Sir W. Scott.
FRANK n.
A member of one of the German tribes that in the fifth century overran and conquered Gaul, and established the kingdom of France.
FUGUE n.
art, and then, while that pursues its way, it is repeated by another at the interval of a fifth or fourth, and so on, until all the parts have answered one by one, continuing their several melodies and interweaving them in one complex progressive whole, in which the theme is often lost and reappears. All parts of the s…
G n.
G is the name of the fifth tone of the natural or model scale; -- called also sol by the Italians and French. It was also originally used as the treble clef, and has gradually changed into the character represented in the margin. See Clef. G# (G sharp) is a tone intermediate between G and A.
GASSERIAN a.
ganglion. Gasserian ganglion (Anat.), a large ganglion, at the root of the trigeminal, or fifth cranial, nerve.
GUY n.
A grotesque effigy, like that of Guy Fawkes, dressed up in England on the fifth of November, the day of the Gunpowder Plot. The lady . . . who dresses like a guy. W. S. Gilbert.
HALF-FISH n.
A salmon in its fifth year of growth. [Prov. Eng.]
HARMONIC; HARMONICAL a.
harmonic, and harmony. -- Harmonic triad (Mus.), the chord of a note with its third and fifth; the common chord.
HEXAMETER n.
A verse of six feet, the first four of which may be either dactyls or spondees, the fifth must regularly be a dactyl, and the sixth always a spondee. In this species of verse are composed the Iliad of Homer and the Æneid of Virgil. In English hexameters accent takes the place of quantity. Leaped like the | roe when he…
HIDDEN p.
from Hide. Concealed; put out of view; secret; not known; mysterious. Hidden fifths or octaves (Mus.), consecutive fifths or octaves, not sounded, but suggested or implied in the parallel motion of two parts towards a fifth or an octave.
IMPERFECT a.
s (Mus.), chords like the third and sixth, whose ratios are less simple than those of the fifth and forth. -- Imperfect flower (Bot.), a flower wanting either stamens or pistils. Gray. -- Imperfect interval (Mus.), one a semitone less than perfect; as, an imperfect fifth. -- Imperfect number (Math.), a number either…
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