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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



846 words match “DISTINGUISH”

ACID n.
One of a class of compounds, generally but not always distinguished by their sour taste, solubility in water, and reddening of vegetable blue or violet colors. They are also characterized by the power of destroying the distinctive properties of alkalies or bases, combining with them to form salts, at the same time losi…
ACQUIESCENCE n.
A silent or passive assent or submission, or a submission with apparent content; -- distinguished from avowed consent on the one hand, and on the other, from opposition or open discontent; quiet satisfaction.
ADMISSION n.
Acquiescence or concurrence in a statement made by another, and distinguishable from a confession in that an admission presupposes prior inquiry by another, but a confession may be made without such inquiry.
AERENCHYM; AERENCHYMA n.
A secondary respiratory tissue or modified periderm, found in many aquatic plants and distinguished by the large intercellular spaces.
AESTHESIOMETER; ESTHESIOMETER n.
of sensation, by determining at how short a distance two impressions upon the skin can be distinguished, and thus to determine whether the condition of tactile sensibility is normal or altered.
AFORE prep.
an; as, afore the windlass. Afore the mast, among the common sailors; -- a phrase used to distinguish the ship's crew from the officers.
AGE n.
A particular period of time in history, as distinguished from others; as, the golden age, the age of Pericles. "The spirit of the age." Prescott. Truth, in some age or other, will find her witness. Milton. Archeological ages are designated as three: The Stone age (the early and the later stone age, called paleolithic a…
AGGLOMERATE n.
A mass of angular volcanic fragments united by heat; -- distinguished from conglomerate.
AGNATION n.
Consanguinity by a line of males only, as distinguished from cognation. Bouvier.
ALABASTER n.
ded shades of color; stalagmite. The name is used in this sense by Pliny. It is sometimes distinguished as oriental alabaster.
ALKALI n.
One of a class of caustic bases, such as soda, potash, ammoma, and lithia, whose distinguishing peculiarities are solubility in alcohol and water, uniting with oils and fats to form soap, neutralizing and forming salts with acids, turning to brown several vegetable yellows, and changing reddened litmus to blue. Fixed a…
ALKALI SOIL n.
potash, and usually a little lime and magnesia. Two main classes of alkali are commonly distinguished: black alkali, which may be any alkaline carbonate, but which practically consists of sodium carbonate (sal soda), which is highly corrosive and destructive to vegetation; and white alkali, characterized by the prese…
ALONG prep.
By the length of, as distinguished from across. "Along the lowly lands." Dryden. The kine . . . went along the highway. 1 Sam. vi. 12.
AMPHID n.
id and a base, or by the union of two oxides, two sulphides, selenides, or tellurides, as distinguished from a haloid compound. [R.] Berzelius.
ANABOLISM n.
The constructive metabolism of the body, as distinguished from katabolism.
ANDROTOMY n.
Dissection of the human body, as distinguished from zoötomy; anthropotomy. [R.]
ANGLO-SAXON n.
Saxon of Britain, that is, an English Saxon, or one the Saxons who settled in England, as distinguished from a continental (or "Old") Saxon.
ANIMAL n. 2 definitions
One of the lower animals; a brute or beast, as distinguished from man; as, men and animals.
ANOPHELES n.
ng human beings with malaria. Several species are found in the United States. They may be distinguished from the ordinary mosquitoes of the genus Culex by the long slender palpi, nearly equaling the beak in length, while those of the female Culex are very short. They also assume different positions when resting, Culex…
ANTHROPOGRAPHY n.
which treats of the actual distribution of the human race in its different divisions, as distinguished by physical character, language, institutions, and customs, in contradistinction to ethnography, which treats historically of the origin and filiation of races and nations. P. Cyc.
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