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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



31 words match “DIFFERENTIAL”

OSCULATRIX n.
n point, is of a higher order (or involves the equality of a greater number of successive differential coefficients of the ordinates of the curves taken at that point) than that of any other curve of the same kind.
PARTIAL a.
p of a several partial umbels; a leaflet is often supported by a partial petiole. Partial differentials, Partial differential coefficients, Partial differentiation, etc. (of a function of two or more variables), the differentials, differential coefficients, differentiation etc., of the function, upon the hypothesis tha…
POTENTIAL n.
ion of the rectangular coordinates which determine the position of a point, such that its differential coefficients with respect to the coördinates are equal to the components of the force at the point considered; -- also called potential function, or force function. It is called also Newtonian potential when the force…
PYROSCOPE n.
the intensity of heat radiating from a fire, or the cooling influence of bodies. It is a differential thermometer, having one bulb coated with gold or silver leaf. [R.]
QUADRATURE n.
rve; hence, the definite integral of the product of any function of one variable into the differential of that variable.
REFRACTION n.
covered by Sir W. R. Hamilton by mathematical reasoning alone, unaided by experiment. -- Differential refraction (Astron.), the change of the apparent place of one object relative to a second object near it, due to refraction; also, the correction required to be made to the observed relative places of the two bodies.…
SUBMIT v.
not be justified in calling Galileo and Napier blockheads because they never heard of the differential calculus. Macaulay.
THERMOPHONE n.
A portable form of telethermometer, using a telephone in connection with a differential thermometer.
THERMOSCOPE n.
ntrived by Count Rumford which, as modified by Professor Leslie, was afterward called the differential thermometer.
WINDLASS n.
dlass, for bending the bow of an arblast, or crossbow. [Obs.] Shak. Chinese windlass. See Differential windlass, under Differential.
WOODEN a.
not be justified in calling Galileo and Napier blockheads because they never heard of the differential calculus." Macaulay. (b) In some American colleges, the lowest appointee of the junior year; sometimes, one especially popular in his class, without reference to scholarship. Formerly, it was a custom for classmates t…
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