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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



37 words match “BINARY”

HYDRURET n.
A binary compound of hydrogen; a hydride. [Obs.]
IDE n.
A suffix used to denote: (a) The nonmetallic, or negative, element or radical in a binary compound; as, oxide, sulphide, chloride. (b) A compound which is an anhydride; as, glycolide, phthalide. (c) Any one of a series of derivatives; as, indogenide, glucoside, etc.
IODIDE n.
A binary compound of iodine, or one which may be regarded as binary; as, potassium iodide.
METHIDE n.
A binary compound of methyl with some element; as, aluminium methide, Al2(CH3)6.
NITRIDE n.
A binary compound of nitrogen with a more metallic element or radical; as, boric nitride.
OXIDE n.
A binary compound of oxygen with an atom or radical, or a compound which is regarded as binary; as, iron oxide, ethyl oxide, nitrogen oxide, etc.
PHOSPHIDE n.
A binary compound of phosphorus.
QUANTIC n.
s it is of the second, third, fourth, fifth, or a higher degree. These are further called binary, ternary, quaternary, etc., according as they contain two, three, four, or more variables; thus, the quantic is a binary cubic.
SALT n.
the basic constituent than is required to neutralize the acid. (b) An alkaline salt. -- Binary salt (Chem.), a salt of the oxy type conveniently regarded as composed of two ingredients (analogously to a haloid salt), viz., a metal and an acid radical. -- Double salt (Chem.), a salt regarded as formed by the union of…
SCALE n.
A basis for a numeral system; as, the decimal scale; the binary scale, etc.
SELENIDE n.
A binary compound of selenium, or a compound regarded as binary; as, ethyl selenide.
SILICIDE n.
A binary compound of silicon, or one regarded as binary. [R.] Hydrogen silicide (Chem.), a colorless, spontaneously inflammable gas, SiH4, produced artifically from silicon, and analogous to methane; -- called also silico-methane, silicon hydride, and formerly siliciureted hydrogen.
SULPHIDE n.
A binary compound of sulphur, or one so regarded; -- formerly called sulphuret. Double sulphide (Chem.), a compound of two sulphides. -- Hydrogen sulphide. (Chem.) See under Hydrogen. -- Metallic sulphide, a binary compound of sulphur with a metal.
SULPHION n.
acid and the sulphates in electrolytic decomposition; -- so called in accordance with the binary theory of salts. [Written also sulphione.]
SULPHIONIDE n.
A binary compound of sulphion, or one so regarded; thus, sulphuric acid, Hsulphionide.
THEORY n.
Lavoisier's theory of combustion; Adam Smith's theory of moral sentiments. Atomic theory, Binary theory, etc. See under Atomic, Binary, etc.
ZINCIDE n.
A binary compound of zinc. [R.]
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