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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



2,079 words match “VARI”

CATFISH n.
A name given in the United States to various species of siluroid fishes; as, the yellow cat (Amiurus natalis); the bind cat (Gronias nigrilabrus); the mud cat (Pilodictic oilwaris), the stone cat (Noturus flavus); the sea cat (Arius felis), etc. This name is also sometimes applied to the wolf fish. See Bullhrad.…
CATHARIST n.
or pretending to a greater purity of like than others about him; -- applied to persons of various sects. See Albigenses.
CATHETER n.
The name of various instruments for passing along mucous canals, esp. applied to a tubular instrument to be introduced into the bladder through the urethra to draw off the urine. Eustachian catheter. See under Eustachian. -- Prostatic catheter, one adapted for passing an enlarged prostate.
CAULIFLOWER n.
An annual variety of Brassica oleracea, or cabbage of which the cluster of young flower stalks and buds is eaten as a vegetable.
CAVATINA n.
of simpler form than the aria; a song without a second part and a da capo; -- a term now variously and vaguely used.
CAVE n.
(Zoöl.), a fossil hyena found abundanty in British caves, now usually regarded as a large variety of the living African spotted hyena. -- Cave lion (Zoöl.), a fossil lion found in the caves of Europe, believed to be a large variety of the African lion. -- Bone cave. See under Bone.
CAWK n.
An opaque, compact variety of barite, or heavy spar. [Also written cauk.]
CEDRAT n.
Properly the citron, a variety of Citrus medica, with large fruits, not acid, and having a high perfume.
CELL n.
One of the minute elementary structures, of which the greater part of the various tissues and organs of animals and plants are composed.
CELLULOID n.
ially of gun cotton and camphor, and when pure resembling ivory in texture and color, but variously colored to imitate coral, tortoise shell, amber, malachite, etc. It is used in the manufacture of jewelry and many small articles, as combs, brushes, collars, and cuffs; -- originaly called xylonite.
CERIN n.
A variety of the mineral allanite.
CERULEUM n.
A greenish blue pigment prepared in various ways, consisting essentially of cobalt stannate. Unlike other cobalt blues, it does not change color by gaslight.
CESPITINE n.
An oil obtained by distillation of peat, and containing various members of the pyridine series.
CEYLANITE n.
A dingy blue, or grayish black, variety of spinel. It is also called pleonaste. [Written also ceylonite.]
CHACONNE n.
like the Passacaglia, which is slower. Both are used by classical composers as themes for variations.
CHAFFINCH n.
A bird of Europe (Fringilla coelebs), having a variety of very sweet songs, and highly valued as a cage bird; -- called also copper finch.
CHAIN n.
ries of links or rings, usually of metal, connected, or fitted into one another, used for various purposes, as of support, of restraint, of ornament, of the exertion and transmission of mechanical power, etc. [They] put a chain of gold about his neck. Dan. v. 29.
CHAJA n.
The crested screamer of Brazil (Palamedea, or Chauna, chavaria), so called in imitation of its notes; -- called also chauna, and faithful kamichi. It is often domesticated and is useful in guarding other poultry. See Kamichi.
CHALCEDONY n.
A cryptocrystalline, translucent variety of quartz, having usually a whitish color, and a luster nearly like wax. [Written also calcedony.]
CHALK n.
a mineral of a bluish color, of a slaty texture, and soiling the fingers when handled; a variety of argillaceous slate. -- By a long chalk, by a long way; by many degrees. [Slang] Lowell. -- Chalk drawing (Fine Arts), a drawing made with crayons. See Crayon. -- Chalk formation. See Cretaceous formation, under Creta…
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