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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



775 words match “SALT”

HYPONITROUS a.
han in nitrous compounds. Hyponitrous acid (Chem.), an unstable nitrogen acid, NOH, whose salts are produced by reduction of the nitrates, although the acid itself is not isolated in the free state except as a solution in water; -- called also nitrosylic acid.
HYPOPHOSPHATE n.
A salt of hypophosphoric acid.
HYPOPHOSPHITE n.
A salt of hypophosphorous acid.
HYPOPHOSPHOROUS a.
compounds; as, hypophosphorous acid. Hypophosphorous acid (Chem.) , an acid, H3PO2, whose salts are produced by the action of barium hygrate on phosphorus. It may be obtained from its water solution, by exaporation and freezing, as a white crystalline substance. It is a powerful reducing agent.
HYPOSTASIS n.
Principle; an element; -- used by the alchemists in speaking of salt, sulphur, and mercury, which they considered as the three principles of all material bodies.
HYPOSULPHATE n.
A salt of hyposulphuric acid.
HYPOSULPHITE n. 2 definitions
A salt of what was formerly called hyposulphurous acid; a thiosulphate. [Obs.]
HYPOSULPHURIC a.
n of manganese dioxide on sulphur dioxide, and known only in a watery solution and in its salts; -- called also dithionic acid. See Dithionic.
IGNEOUS a.
Resulting from, or produced by, the action of fire; as, lavas and basalt are igneous rocks.
IMPOSE v.
To lay on; to set or place; to put; to deposit. Cakes of salt and barley [she] did impose Within a wicker basket. Chapman.
INCRUST v.
to form a crust on the surface of; as, iron incrusted with rust; a vessel incrusted with salt; a sweetmeat incrusted with sugar. And by the frost refin'd the whiter snow, Incrusted hard. Thomson.
INDULINE n.
hous dyestuff, produced by the oxidation of aniline in the presence of copper or vanadium salts; -- called also aniline black.
INNOCUOUS a.
cuous, innocent man. Burton. -- In*noc"u*ous*ly, adv. -- In*noc"u*ous*ness, n. Where the salt sea innocuously breaks. Wordsworth.
INSIPID a.
osition. Flat, insipid, and ridiculous stuff to him. South. But his wit is faint, and his salt, if I may dare to say so, almost insipid. Dryden.
IODATE n.
A salt of iodic acid.
ISOCYANIC a.
cyanic acid. Isocyanic acid, an acid metameric with cyanic acid, and resembling it in its salts. It is obtained as a colorless, mobile, unstable liquid by the heating cyanuric acid. Called technically carbimide.
ISOSULPHOCYANATE n.
A salt of isosulphocyanic acid.
ITCHY a.
A suffix used to denote the salts formed from those acids whose names end in -ous; as, sulphite, from sulphurous; nitrite, from nitrous acid, etc.
JUDGMENT n.
wrong judgments he forfeited confidence. I oughte deme, of skilful jugement, That in the salte sea my wife is deed. Chaucer.
JUMPING p.
. Jumping bean, a seed of a Mexican Euphorbia, containing the larva of a moth (Carpocapsa saltitans). The larva by its sudden movements causes the seed to roll to roll and jump about. -- Jumping deer (Zoöl.), a South African rodent (Pedetes Caffer), allied to the jerboa. -- Jumping jack, a toy figure of a man, jointe…
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