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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



401 words match “PRINCIPAL”

SALT a.
here salt is obtained or made. -- Salt rising, a kind of yeast in which common salt is a principal ingredient. [U.S.] -- Salt raker, one who collects salt in natural salt ponds, or inclosures from the sea. -- Salt sedative (Chem.), boracic acid. [Obs.] -- Salt spring, a spring of salt water. -- Salt tree (Bot.), a s…
SANSKRIT n.
the literary and sacred dialect of India. It is nearly allied to the Persian, and to the principal languages of Europe, classical and modern, and by its more perfect preservation of the roots and forms of the primitive language from which they are all descended, is a most important assistance in determining their hist…
SAPHENOUS a.
Manifest; -- applied to the two principal superficial veins of the lower limb of man.
SAREE n.
The principal garment of a Hindoo woman. It consists of a long piece of cloth, which is wrapped round the middle of the body, a portion being arranged to hang down in front, and the remainder passed across the bosom over the left shoulder.
SATRAPY n.
The government or jurisdiction of a satrap; a principality. Milton.
SATURN n.
One of the elder and principal deities, the son of Coelus and Terra (Heaven and Earth), anf the father of Jupiter. The corresponding Greek divinity was Kro`nos, later CHro`nos, Time.
SAY n.
Trial by sample; assay; sample; specimen; smack. [Obs.] if those principal works of God . . . be but certain tastes and saus, as if were, of that final benefit. Hooker. Thy tongue some say of breeding breathes. Shak.
SCAPULA n.
The principal bone of the shoulder girdle in mammals; the shoulder blade.
SCARIFICATOR n.
An instrument, principally used in cupping, containing several lancets moved simultaneously by a spring, for making slight incisions.
SECTIONALIZE v.
To divide according to gepgraphical sections or local interests. [U. S.] The principal results of the struggle were to sectionalize parties. Nicilay & Hay (Life of Lincoln).
SECULARITY n.
the present life; worldliness. A secularity of character which makes Christianity and its principal doctrines distasteful or unintelligible. I. Taylor.
SEMIPARABOLA n.
One branch of a parabola, being terminated at the principal vertex of the curve.
SHAFT n.
rink, is him bereft, That lean he wax, and dry as is a shaft. Chaucer. A shaft hath three principal parts, the stele [stale], the feathers, and the head. Ascham.
SHAKE n.
A rapid alternation of a principal tone with another represented on the next degree of the staff above or below it; a trill.
SHUNT n.
A turning off to a side or short track, that the principal track may be left free.
SIDE a.
airs, each post set at the same distance from the middle of the truss, for supporting the principal rafters, hanging the tiebeam, etc. -- Side rod. (a) One of the rods which connect the piston-rod crosshead with the side levers, in a side-lever engine. (b) See Parallel rod, under Parallel. -- Side screw (Firearms), o…
SIDE LINE n.
A line of goods sold in addition to one's principal articles of trade; a course of business pursued aside from one's regular occupation.
SIGILLARIA n.
A genus of fossil trees principally found in the coal formation; -- so named from the seallike leaf scars in vertical rows on the surface.
SINAPISM n.
A plaster or poultice composed principally of powdered mustard seed, or containing the volatile oil of mustard seed. It is a powerful irritant.
SIPHONIA n.
A former name for a euphorbiaceous genus (Hevea) of South American trees, the principal source of caoutchouc.
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