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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



609 words match “COMPOSITION”

ISOMERISM n.
ain (metameric) substances, which, while chemically identical (in that they have the same composition, the same molecular weights, and the same ultimate constitution), are yet physically different, as in their action on polarized light, as dextro- and lævo-tartaric acids. In such compounds there is usually at least one…
ISOMORPH n.
A substance which is similar to another in crystalline form and composition.
ISOMORPHISM n.
A similarity of crystalline form between substances of similar composition, as between the sulphates of barium (BaSO4) and strontium (SrSO4). It is sometimes extended to include similarity of form between substances of unlike composition, which is more properly called homoeomorphism.
IVORIDE n.
A composition resembling ivory in appearance and used as a substitute for it.
JAWED a.
Having jaws; -- chiefly in composition; as, lantern-jawed. "Jawed like a jetty." Skelton.
JONGLEUR; JONGLER n.
court attendant or other person who, for hire, recited or sang verses, usually of his own composition. See Troubadour. Vivacity and picturesquenees of the jongleur's verse. J R. Green.
KAOLIN; KAOLINE n.
form the paste of porcelain; China clay; porcelain clay. It is chiefly derived from the decomposition of common feldspar.
KERATIN n.
ubstance, and, unlike elastin, is not dissolved even by gastric or pancreatic juice. By decomposition with sulphuric acid it yields leucin and tyrosin, as does albumin. Called also epidermose.
KERATOSE n.
A tough, horny animal substance entering into the composition of the skeleton of sponges, and other invertebrates; -- called also keratode.
KILL n.
between Staten Island and Bergen Neck is the Kill van Kull, or the Kills; -- used also in composition; as, Schuylkill, Catskill, etc.
KNEED a.
Having knees;- used chiefly in composition; as, in-kneed; out- kneed; weak-kneed.
KYNURENIC a.
Pertaining to, or designating, an acid obtained from the urine of dogs. By decomposition the acid yields a nitrogenous base (called kynurin) and carbonic acid. [Written also cynurenic.]
L'ENVOI; L'ENVOY n.
One or more detached verses at the end of a literary composition, serving to convey the moral, or to address the poem to a particular person; -- orig. employed in old French poetry. Shak.
LAMBDACISM n.
A fault in speaking or in composition, which consists in too frequent use of the letter l, or in doubling it erroneously.
LAMP n.
avy lamp. -- To smell of the lamp, to bear marks of great study and labor, as a literary composition.
LANCE n.
One of the small paper cases filled with combustible composition, which mark the outlines of a figure. Free lance, in the Middle Ages, and subsequently, a knight or roving soldier, who was free to engage for any state or commander that purchased his services; hence, a person who assails institutions or opinions on his…
LANGUAGED a.
Having a language; skilled in language; -- chiefly used in composition. " Manylanguaged nations." Pope.
LANTANURIC a.
to, or designating, a nitrogenous organic acid of the uric acid group, obtained by the decomposition of allantoin, and usually called allanturic acid.
LATIN a.
, or composed in, the language used by the Romans or Latins; as, a Latin grammar; a Latin composition or idiom. Latin Church (Eccl. Hist.), the Western or Roman Catholic Church, as distinct from the Greek or Eastern Church. -- Latin cross. See Illust. 1 of Cross. -- Latin races, a designation sometimes loosely given…
LEAFED a.
Having (such) a leaf or (so many) leaves; -- used in composition; as, broad-leafed; four-leafed.
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