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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



1,269 words match “SPECIFIC”

FUSEL; FUSEL OIL n.
eral of the higher alcohols and compound ethers, but particularly of amyl alcohol; hence, specifically applied to amyl alcohol.
GALACTOMETER n.
ent for ascertaining the quality of milk (i.e., its richness in cream) by determining its specific gravity; a lactometer.
GARNISH n.
A fee; specifically, in English jails, formerly an unauthorized fee demanded by the old prisoners of a newcomer. [Cant] Fielding. Garnish bolt (Carp.), a bolt with a chamfered or faceted head. Knight.
GAUGE n.
uge, an instrument or contrivance for indicating the degree of saltness of water from its specific gravity, as in the boilers of ocean steamers. -- Sea gauge, an instrument for finding the depth of the sea. -- Siphon gauge, a glass siphon tube, partly filled with mercury, -- used to indicate pressure, as of steam, or…
GELATIN; GELATINE n.
hem.) Animal jelly; glutinous material obtained from animal tissues by prolonged boiling. Specifically (Physiol. Chem.), a nitrogeneous colloid, not existing as such in the animal body, but formed by the hydrating action of boiling water on the collagen of various kinds of connective tissue (as tendons, bones, ligament…
GENERAL a.
Not restrained or limited to a precise import; not specific; vague; indefinite; lax in signification; as, a loose and general expression.
GENERALITY n.
That which is general; that which lacks specificalness, practicalness, or application; a general or vague statement or phrase. Let us descend from generalities to particulars. Landor. The glittering and sounding generalities of natural right which make up the Declaration of Independence. R. Choate.
GENERIC; GENERICAL a.
; pertaining or appropriate to large classes or their characteristics; -- opposed to Ant: specific.
GLEUCOMETER n.
An instrument for measuring the specific gravity and ascertaining the quantity of sugar contained in must.
GLUCINUM n.
A rare metallic element, of a silver white color, and low specific gravity (2.1), resembling magnesium. It never occurs naturally in the free state, but is always combined, usually with silica or alumina, or both; as in the minerals phenacite, chrysoberyl, beryl or emerald, euclase, and danalite. It was named from its…
GOLD n.
exchange. It has a characteristic yellow color, is one of the heaviest substances known (specific gravity 19.32), is soft, and very malleable and ductile. It is quite unalterable by heat, moisture, and most corrosive agents, and therefore well suited for its use in coin and jewelry. Symbol Au (Aurum). Atomic weight 19…
GRADER n.
icle used for levelling earth, esp. one with a plow blade suspended from the center, used specifically for grading roads.
GRADUALLY adv.
In degree. [Obs.] Human reason doth not only gradually, but specifically, differ from the fantastic reason of brutes. Grew.
GRAIN n.
A tine, prong, or fork. Specifically:
GRANDAM n.
An old woman; specifically, a grandmother. Shak.
GRANDSIRE n.
Specifically, a grandfather; more generally, any ancestor.
GRANGER RAILROADS; GRANGER ROADS n.
ilroads whose traffic largely consists in carrying the produce of farmers or grangers; -- specifically applied to the Chicago & Alton; Chicago, Burlington & Quincey; Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific; Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul; and Chicago & Northwestern, railroads. [U. S.].
GRAVIMETER n.
(Physics) An instrument for ascertaining the specific gravity of bodies.
GRAVITY n.
uteness. Center of gravity See under Center. -- Gravity battery, See Battery, n., 4. -- Specific gravity, the ratio of the weight of a body to the weight of an equal volume of some other body taken as the standard or unit. This standard is usually water for solids and liquids, and air for gases. Thus, 19, the specifi…
GREASER n.
One who, or that which, greases; specifically, a person employed to lubricate the working parts of machinery, engines, carriages, etc.
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