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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



2,169 words match “SPECIES”

BUTCHER n.
loss of life, as in battle. "Butcher of an innocent child." Shak. Butcher bird (Zoöl.), a species of shrike of the genus Lanius.
BUTTERFLY n.
A general name for the numerous species of diurnal Lepidoptera.
BUTTERWORT n.
cts adhere, after which the margin infolds and the insects are digested by the plant. The species are found mostly in the North Temperate zone.
CABBAGE n.
ly (Pieris rapæ of both Europe and America, and the Allied P. oleracea, a native American species) which, in the larval state, devours the leaves of the cabbage and the turnip. See Cabbage worm, below. -- Cabbage Fly (Zoöl.), a small two-winged fly (Anthomyia brassicæ), which feeds, in the larval or maggot state, on t…
CABRILLA n.
A name applied to various species of edible fishes of the genus Serranus, and related genera, inhabiting the Meditarranean, the coast of California, etc. In California, some of them are also called rock bass and kelp salmon.
CACTUS n.
f America. Cactus wren (Zoöl.), an American wren of the genus Campylorhynchus, of several species.
CADDICE; CADDIS n.
orite bait with anglers. Called also caddice worm, or caddis worm. Caddice fly (Zoöl.), a species of trichopterous insect, whose larva is the caddice.
CADE n.
A species of juniper (Juniperus Oxycedrus) of Mediterranean countries. Oil of cade, a thick, black, tarry liquid, obtained by destructive distillation of the inner wood of the cade. It is used as a local application in skin diseases.
CADENE n.
A species of inferior carpet imported from the Levant. McElrath.
CAHINCIC a.
Pertaining to, or derived from, cahinca, the native name of a species of Brazilian Chiococca, perhaps C. recemosa; as, cahincic acid.
CAKE n.
e cake. Cakes of rusting ice come rolling down the flood. Dryden. Cake urchin (Zoöl), any species of flat sea urchins belonging to the Clypeastroidea. -- Oil cake the refuse of flax seed, cotton seed, or other vegetable substance from which oil has been expressed, compacted into a solid mass, and used as food for catt…
CALADIUM n.
A genus of aroideous plants, of which some species are cultivated for their immense leaves (which are often curiously blotched with white and red), and others (in Polynesia) for food.
CALAMANDER WOOD n.
ia and Ceylon, of a hazel- brown color, with black stripes, very hard in texture. It is a species of ebony, and is obtained from the Diospyros qusesita. Called also Coromandel wood.
CALAMAR; CALAMARY n.
A cephalopod, belonging to the genus Loligo and related genera. There are many species. They have a sack of inklike fluid which they discharge from the siphon tube, when pursued or alarmed, in order to confuse their enemies. Their shell is a thin horny plate, within the flesh of back, shaped very much like a quill pen.…
CALAMBOUR n.
A species of agalloch, or aloes wood, of a dusky or mottled color, of a light, friable texture, and less fragrant than calambac; -- used by cabinetmakers.
CALAMUS n.
A species of Acorus (A. calamus), commonly called calamus, or sweet flag. The root has a pungent, aromatic taste, and is used in medicine as a stomachic; the leaves have an aromatic odor, and were formerly used instead of rushes to strew on floors.
CALENDULA n.
A genus of composite herbaceous plants. One species, Calendula officinalis, is the common marigold, and was supposed to blossom on the calends of every month, whence the name.
CALISAYA BARK n.
able kind of Peruvian bark obtained from the Cinchona Calisaya, and other closely related species.
CALLIOPE n.
A beautuful species of humming bird (Stellula Calliope) of California and adjacent regions.
CALLIOPSIS n.
A popular name given to a few species of the genus Careopsis, especially to C. tinctoria of Arkansas.
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