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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



575 words match “SOP”

EDIT v.
ct, correct, arrange, etc., the matter of, for publication; as, to edit a newspaper. Philosophical treatises which have never been edited. Enfield.
ELEATIC a. 2 definitions
Of or pertaining to a certain school of Greek philosophers who taught that the only certain science is that which owes nothing to the senses, and all to the reason. -- n.
ELEMENT n. 2 definitions
The simplest or fundamental principles of any system in philosophy, science, or art; rudiments; as, the elements of geometry, or of music.
ELENCH n.
A specious but fallacious argument; a sophism.
EMBRACE v.
To include as parts of a whole; to comprehend; to take in; as, natural philosophy embraces many sciences. Not that my song, in such a scanty space, So large a subject fully can embrace. Dryden.
EMPIRIC; EMPIRICAL a.
r experience; depending upon the observation of phenomena; versed in experiments. In philosophical language, the term empirical means simply what belongs to or is the product of experience or observation. Sir W. Hamilton. The village carpenter . . . lays out his work by empirical rules learnt in his apprenticeship. H.…
EMPIRICISM n.
The philosophical theory which attributes the origin of all our knowledge to experience.
ENCOUNTER v.
ter obstacles or difficulties, to encounter strong evidence of a truth. Then certain philosophers of the Epicureans, and of the Stoics, encountered him. Acts xvii. 18. I am most fortunate thus accidentally to encounter you. Shak.
ENDEICTIC a.
Serving to show or exhibit; as, an endeictic dialogue, in the Platonic philosophy, is one which exhibits a specimen of skill. Enfield.
ENNEAD n.
The number nine or a group of nine. The Enneads, the title given to the works of the philosopher Plotinus, published by his pupil Porphyry; -- so called because each of the six books into which it is divided contains nine chapters.
ENTERTAIN v.
s, to entertain a proposal. I am not here going to entertain so large a theme as the philosophy of Locke. De Quincey. A rumor gained ground, -- and, however absurd, was entertained by some very sensible people. Hawthorne.
EPICARICAN n.
An isopod crustacean, parasitic on shrimps.
EPICTETAIN; EPICTETIAN a.
Pertaining to Epictetus, the Roman Stoic philosopher, whose conception of life was to be passionless under whatever circumstances.
EPICUREAN a. 2 definitions
Pertaining to Epicurus, or following his philosophy. "The sect Epicurean." Milton.
ESOTERIC a.
acroamatic; -- said of the private and more recondite instructions and doctrines of philosophers. Opposed to exoteric. Enough if every age produce two or three critics of this esoteric class, with here and there a reader to understand them. De Quincey.
ETHIC; ETHICAL a.
pts of morality; moral; as, ethic discourses or epistles; an ethical system; ethical philosophy. The ethical meaning of the miracles. Trench. Ethical dative (Gram.), a use of the dative of a pronoun to signify that the person or thing spoken of is regarded with interest by some one; as, Quid mihi Celsus agit How does m…
EUDEMONICS; EUDAEMONICS n.
That part of moral philosophy which treats of happiness; the science of happiness; -- contrasted with aretaics. J. Grote.
EVADE v.
To attempt to escape; to practice artifice or sophistry, for the purpose of eluding. The ministers of God are not to evade and take refuge any of these . . . ways. South.
EVOLUTION n.
activity. The agencies and laws of the process are variously explained by different philosophrs. Evolution is to me series with development. Gladstone.
EXPERIENTIALISM n.
on of general knowledge; -- opposed to intuitionists. Experientialism is in short, a philosophical or logical theory, not a philosophical one. G. C. Robertson.
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