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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



1,428 words match “ACID”

CHLORATE n.
A salt of chloric acid; as, chlorate of potassium.
CHLORIC a.
rine in which this element has a valence of five, or the next to its highest; as, chloric acid, HClO3. Chloric ether (Chem.), ethylene dichloride. See Dutch liquid, under Dutch.
CHLORIDE n.
bleaching powder; a grayish white substance, CaOClcalcium hypochlorite. See Hypochlorous acid, under Hypochlorous. -- Mercuric chloride, corrosive sublimate.
CHLORITE n.
Any salt of chlorous acid; as, chlorite of sodium.
CHLOROPEPTIC a.
Of or pertaining to an acid more generally called pepsin- hydrochloric acid.
CHLOROUS a.
is element has a valence of three, the next lower than in chloric compounds; as, chlorous acid, HClO2.
CHLORPICRIN n.
eavy, colorless liquid, CCl3.NO2, of a strong pungent odor, obtained by subjecting picric acid to the action of chlorine. [Written also chloropikrin.]
CHOKE DAMP n.
See Carbonic acid, under Carbonic.
CHOLATE n.
A salt of cholic acid; as, sodium cholate.
CHOLEIC a.
Pertaining to, or obtained from, bile; as, choleic acid.
CHOLESTERIC a.
Pertaining to cholesterin, or obtained from it; as, cholesteric acid. Ure.
CHOLIC; CHOLINIC a.
Pertaining to, or obtained from, the bile. Cholic acid (Chem.), a complex organic acid found as a natural constituent of taurocholic and glycocholic acids in the bile, and extracted as a resinous substance, convertible under the influence of ether into white crystals.
CHROMATE n.
A salt of chromic acid.
CHROMIC a.
hromium; -- said of the compounds of chromium in which it has its higher valence. Chromic acid, an acid, H2CrO4, analogous to sulphuric acid, not readily obtained in the free state, but forming well known salts, many of which are colored pigments, as chrome yellow, chrome red, etc. -- Chromic anhydride, a brilliant re…
CHROMITE n.
A compound or salt of chromous hydroxide regarded as an acid. [R.]
CHROMOUS a.
chromium, when this element has a valence lower than that in chromic compounds. Chromous acid, a bluish gray powder, CrO.OH, of weak acid properties and regard as an acid.
CHRYSAROBIN n.
llow substance forming the essential constituent of Goa powder, and yielding chrysophanic acid proper; hence formerly called also chrysphanic acid.
CHRYSOPHANE n.
extracted from rhubarb as a bitter, yellow, crystalline powder, and yielding chrysophanic acid on decomposition.
CHRYSOPHANIC a.
Pertaining to, or derived from, or resembling, chrysophane. Chrysophanic acid (Chem.), a yellow crystalline substance extracted from rhubarb, yellow dock, sienna, chrysarobin, etc., and shown to be a derivative of an anthracene. It is used in the treatment of skin diseases; -- called also rhein, rheic acid, rhubarbarin…
CHUTNEY; CHUTNEE n.
cy condiment or pickle made in India, compounded of various vegetable substances, sweets, acids, etc.
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