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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



473 words match “FLUID”

GAS n. 2 definitions
An aëriform fluid; -- a term used at first by chemists as synonymous with air, but since restricted to fluids supposed to be permanently elastic, as oxygen, hydrogen, etc., in distinction from vapors, as steam, which become liquid on a reduction of temperature. In present usage, since all of the supposed permanent gase…
GASEOUS a.
In the form, or of the nature, of gas, or of an aëriform fluid.
GASIFY v.
To convert into gas, or an aëriform fluid, as by the application of heat, or by chemical processes.
GASOLINE n.
A highly volatile mixture of fluid hydrocarbons, obtained from petroleum, as also by the distillation of bituminous coal. It is used in making air gas, and in giving illuminating power to water gas. See Carburetor.
GASOMETRY n.
uring gases; also, the science which treats of the nature and properties of these elastic fluids. Coxe.
GASTRIC a.
ammation of the stomach attended with fever. -- Gastric juice (Physiol.), a thin, watery fluid, with an acid reaction, secreted by a peculiar set of glands contained in the mucous membrane of the stomach. It consists mainly of dilute hydrochloric acid and the ferment pepsin. It is the most important digestive fluid in…
GLUE n.
singlass. -- Glue plant (Bot.), a fucoid seaweed (Gloiopeltis tenax). -- Liquid glue, a fluid preparation of glue and acetic acid oralcohol. -- Marine glue, a solution of caoutchouc in naphtha, with shellac, used in shipbuilding.
GLYCOGEN n.
hite, amorphous, tasteless substance resembling starch, soluble in water to an opalescent fluid. It is found abundantly in the liver of most animals, and in small quantity in other organs and tissues, particularly in the embryo. It is quickly changed into sugar when boiled with dilute sulphuric or hydrochloric acid, an…
GRADUATE v.
To bring to a certain degree of consistency, by evaporation, as a fluid. Graduating engine, a dividing engine. See Dividing engine, under Dividing.
GRUME n.
A thick, viscid fluid; a clot, as of blood. Quincy.
GUSH v. 2 definitions
To issue with violence and rapidity, as a fluid; to rush forth as a fluid from confinement; to flow copiously. He smote the rock that the waters gushed out. Ps ixxviii 20. A sea of blood gushed from the gaping wound. Spenser.
GUSHING a.
Rushing forth with violence, as a fluid; flowing copiously; as, gushing waters. "Gushing blood." Milton.
HAEMOCHROMOMETER n.
An apparatus for measuring the amount of hemoglobin in a fluid, by comparing it with a solution of known strength and of normal color.
HEAT n. 2 definitions
olecular disturbance or vibration. It was formerly supposed to be a subtile, imponderable fluid, to which was given the name caloric.
HEMATINOMETRIC a.
ng to the measurement of the amount of hematin or hemoglobin contained in blood, or other fluids.
HEMINA n.
A measure equal to about ten fluid ounces.
HONEY n.
A sweet viscid fluid, esp. that collected by bees from flowers of plants, and deposited in the cells of the honeycomb.
HOSE n.
A flexible pipe, made of leather, India rubber, or other material, and used for conveying fluids, especially water, from a faucet, hydrant, or fire engine. Hose carriage, cart, or truck, a wheeled vehicle fitted for conveying hose for extinguishing fires. -- Hose company, a company of men appointed to bring and manage…
HUMOR n. 3 definitions
Moisture, especially, the moisture or fluid of animal bodies, as the chyle, lymph, etc.; as, the humors of the eye, etc.
HUMORAL a.
ure of diseases, which attributes all morbid phenomena to the disordered condition of the fluids or humors of the body.
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