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Webster’s Dictionary (1828)



388 words match “ELECTRIC”

GYMNOTUS n.
A genus of South American fresh-water fishes, including the Gymnotus electricus, or electric eel. It has a greenish, eel-like body, and is possessed of electric power. One fearful shock, fearful but momentary, like from the electric blow of the gymnotus. De Quincey.
HENRY n.
The unit of electric induction; the induction in a circuit when the electro-motive force induced in this circuit is one volt, while the inducing current varies at the rate of one ampère a second.
HITTORF RAYS n.
Rays (chiefly cathode rays) developed by the electric discharge in Hittorf tubes.
HORSELESS a.
requiring a horse; -- said of certain vehicles in which horse power has been replaced by electricity, steam, etc.; as, a horseless carriage or truck.
HYDROGALVANIC a.
Pertaining to, produced by, or consisting of, electricity evolved by the action or use of fluids; as, hydrogalvanic currents. [R.]
HYSTERESIS n.
ry resistance to change from a condition previously invuced, observed in magnetism, thermoelectricity, etc., on reversal of polarity.
IMAGE n.
cope; the likeness of an object formed by reflection; as, to see one's image in a mirror. Electrical image. See under Electrical. -- Image breaker, one who destroys images; an iconoclast. -- Image graver, Image maker, a sculptor. -- Image worship, the worship of images as symbols; iconolatry distinguished from idola…
IMPEDANCE n.
The apparent resistance in an electric circuit to the flow of an alternating current, analogous to the actual electrical resistance to a direct current, being the ratio of electromotive force to the current. It is equal to R2 + X2, where R = ohmic resistance, X = reactance. For an inductive circuit, X = 2pfL, where f =…
IMPONDERABLE n.
le substance or body; specifically, in the plural, a name formely applied to heat, light, electricity, and magnetism, regarded as subtile flyids destitute of weight but in modern science little used.
INCANDESCENT a.
ucting material, usually carbon, contained in a vacuum, and heated to incandescence by an electric current, as in the Edison lamp; -- called also incandescence lamp, and glowlamp.
INCOERCIBLE a.
sels, like ordinary fluids, gases, etc.; -- said of the imponderable fluids, heat, light, electricity, etc.
INDUCE v.
To produce, or cause, by proximity without contact or transmission, as a particular electric or magnetic condition in a body, by the approach of another body in an opposite electric or magnetic state.
INDUCTEOUS a.
Rendered electro-polar by induction, or brought into the opposite electrical state by the influence of inductive bodies.
INDUCTION n.
The property by which one body, having electrical or magnetic polarity, causes or induces it in another body without direct contact; an impress of electrical or magnetic force or condition from one body on another without actual contact. Electro-dynamic induction, the action by which a variable or interrupted current o…
INDUCTION GENERATOR n.
generator; - - called also asynchronous generator. Below synchronism the machine takes in electrical energy and acts as an induction motor; at synchronism the power component of current becomes zero and changes sign, so that above synchronism the machine (driven for this purpose by mechanical power) gives out electrica…
INDUCTIVE a. 2 definitions
Operating by induction; as, an inductive electrical machine.
INDUCTOMETER n.
An instrument for measuring or ascertaining the degree or rate of electrical induction.
INDUCTOR n.
That portion of an electrical apparatus, in which is the inducing charge or current.
INDUCTRIC; INDUCTRICAL a.
Acting by, or in a state of, induction; relating to electrical induction.
INSTALLATION n.
chines, apparatus, and accessories, when set up and arranged for practical working, as in electric lighting, transmission of power, etc.
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