PRIVATE

a. n.

11 definitions — Webster’s Dictionary (1828)


1.
a.

Belonging to, or concerning, an individual person, company, or interest; peculiar to one's self; unconnected with others; personal; one's own; not public; not general; separate; as, a man's private opinion; private property; a private purse; private expenses or interests; a private secretary.

2.
a.

Sequestered from company or observation; appropriated to an individual; secret; secluded; lonely; solitary; as, a private room or apartment; private prayer. Reason . . . then retires Into her private cell when nature rests. Milton.

3.
a.

Not invested with, or engaged in, public office or employment; as, a private citizen; private life. Shak. A private person may arrest a felon. Blackstone.

4.
a.

Not publicly known; not open; secret; as, a private negotiation; a private understanding.

5.
a.

Having secret or private knowledge; privy. [Obs.] Private act or statute, a statute exclusively for the settlement of private and personal interests, of which courts do not take judicial notice; -- opposed to a general law, which operates on the whole community. -- Private nuisance or wrong. See Nuisance. -- Private soldier. See Private, n., 5. -- Private way, a right of private passage over another man's ground. Kent.

6.
n.

A secret message; a personal unofficial communication. [Obs.] Shak.

7.
n.

Personal interest; particular business.[Obs.] Nor must I be unmindful of my private. B. Jonson.

8.
n.

Privacy; retirement. [Archaic] "Go off; I discard you; let me enjoy my private." Shak.

9.
n.

One not invested with a public office. [Archaic] What have kings, that privates have not too Shak.

10.
n.

A common soldier; a soldier below the grade of a noncommissioned officer. Macaulay.

11.
n.

The private parts; the genitals. In private, secretly; not openly or publicly.