PRECEDENT

a. n.

5 definitions — Webster’s Dictionary (1828)


1.
a.

Going before; anterior; preceding; antecedent; as, precedent services. Shak. "A precedent injury." Bacon. Condition precedent (Law), a condition which precede the vesting of an estate, or the accruing of a right.

2.
n.

Something done or said that may serve as an example to authorize a subsequent act of the same kind; an authoritative example. Examples for cases can but direct as precedents only. Hooker.

3.
n.

A preceding circumstance or condition; an antecedent; hence, a prognostic; a token; a sign. [Obs.]

4.
n.

A rough draught of a writing which precedes a finished copy. [Obs.] Shak.

5.
n.

A judicial decision which serves as a rule for future determinations in similar or analogous cases; an authority to be followed in courts of justice; forms of proceeding to be followed in similar cases. Wharton.