LONG

a. n. adv. prep. v.

18 definitions — Webster’s Dictionary (1828)


1.
a.

Drawn out in a line, or in the direction of length; protracted; extended; as, a long line; -- opposed to short, and distinguished from broad or wide.

2.
a.

Drawn out or extended in time; continued through a considerable tine, or to a great length; as, a long series of events; a long debate; a long drama; a long history; a long book.

3.
a.

Slow in passing; causing weariness by length or duration; lingering; as, long hours of watching.

4.
a.

Occurring or coming after an extended interval; distant in time; far away. The we may us reserve both fresh and strong Against the tournament, which is not long. Spenser.

5.
a.

Extended to any specified measure; of a specified length; as, a span long; a yard long; a mile long, that is, extended to the measure of a mile, etc.

6.
a.

Far-reaching; extensive. " Long views." Burke.

7.
a.

Prolonged, or relatively more prolonged, in utterance; -- said of vowels and syllables. See Short, a., 13, and Guide to Pronunciation, §§ 22, 30.

8.
n.

A note formerly used in music, one half the length of a large, twice that of a breve.

9.
n.

A long sound, syllable, or vowel.

10.
n.

The longest dimension; the greatest extent; -- in the phrase, the long and the short of it, that is, the sum and substance of it. Addison.

11.
adv.

To a great extent in apace; as, a long drawn out line.

12.
adv.

To a great extent in time; during a long time. They that tarry long at the wine. Prov. xxiii. 30. When the trumpet soundeth long. Ex. xix. 13.

13.
adv.

At a point of duration far distant, either prior or posterior; as, not long before; not long after; long before the foundation of Rome; long after the Conquest.

14.
adv.

Through the whole extent or duration. The bird of dawning singeth all night long. Shak.

15.
adv.

Through an extent of time, more or less; -- only in question; as, how long will you be gone

16.
prep.

By means of; by the fault of; because of. [Obs.] See Along of, under 3d Along.

17.
v.

To feel a strong or morbid desire or craving; to wish for something with eagerness; -- followed by an infinitive, or by after or for. I long to see you. Rom. i. 11. I have longed after thy precepts. Ps. cxix. 40. I have longed for thy salvation. Ps. cxix. 174. Nicomedes, longing for herrings, was supplied with fresh ones . . . at a great distance from the sea. Arbuthnot.

18.
v.

To belong; -- used with to, unto, or for. [Obs.] The labor which that longeth unto me. Chaucer.


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